Alkasol
Generic Name
Sodium Bicarbonate
Manufacturer
Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Country
Bangladesh
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Description
Overview of the medicine
Alkasol is used to treat metabolic acidosis, dyspepsia, and urinary alkalinization.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
1-2 tablets dissolved in water, up to 4 times a day.
Elderly
Use lower end of adult dose range.
Renal_impairment
Use with caution; dosage adjustment may be required.
How to Take
Dissolve the tablet in a glass of water and drink immediately.
Mechanism of Action
Sodium bicarbonate neutralizes gastric acid and increases plasma bicarbonate, buffering excess hydrogen ion concentration.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Within minutes
Excretion
Excreted in the urine.
Half life
1-2 hours
Absorption
Rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract.
Metabolism
Not significantly metabolized.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- •Metabolic Alkalosis
- •Severe Renal Impairment
Drug Interactions
Aspirin
Sodium bicarbonate may increase the renal clearance of aspirin.
Tetracyclines
Sodium bicarbonate may decrease the absorption of tetracyclines.
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight.
Overdose
Symptoms of overdose include metabolic alkalosis, hypernatremia, and fluid retention. Treatment is symptomatic and supportive.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Consult a doctor before use during pregnancy and lactation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
3 years
Availability
Pharmacies and Drug Stores
Approval Status
DGDA Approved
Patent Status
Off-Patent
WHO Essential Medicine
YesAlternative Medicines in Bangladesh
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Global Brand Names
International brand names for this medicine
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