Aristocrom
Generic Name
Cromolyn Sodium
Manufacturer
Popular Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Country
Bangladesh
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
| Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
|---|---|---|
| aristocrom 2 eye drop | ৳ 65.00 | N/A |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Aristocrom contains Cromolyn Sodium, a mast cell stabilizer used to prevent symptoms of asthma, allergic rhinitis, and allergic conjunctivitis by inhibiting the release of inflammatory mediators from mast cells.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
For nebulization: 20 mg (1 ampoule) 4 times daily at regular intervals. For allergic rhinitis: 1 spray per nostril 3-6 times daily. For allergic conjunctivitis: 1-2 drops in each eye 4-6 times daily.
Elderly
No specific dose adjustment required, but use with caution in patients with impaired renal or hepatic function.
Renal_impairment
No specific dose adjustment recommended, but a reduction in dose may be considered in severe impairment due to excretion via urine and bile.
How to Take
For inhalation, use a suitable nebulizer. For nasal spray, prime the pump before first use. For eye drops, apply directly to the eye. Oral capsules should be taken at least 30 minutes before meals.
Mechanism of Action
Cromolyn Sodium stabilizes the mast cell membrane, preventing the release of inflammatory mediators such as histamine, leukotrienes, and slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A) in response to allergen exposure or other stimuli.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Prophylactic effect may take 2-4 weeks to become evident.
Excretion
Excreted unchanged in urine and bile in approximately equal amounts.
Half life
Approximately 80-90 minutes (for inhaled).
Absorption
Poorly absorbed systemically after oral or inhalation administration. For inhalation, about 8% is absorbed.
Metabolism
Not metabolized in humans.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- •Hypersensitivity to Cromolyn Sodium or any component of the formulation.
- •Acute bronchospasm (not for immediate relief).
Drug Interactions
No significant drug interactions have been reported with Cromolyn Sodium.
Cromolyn Sodium has a minimal systemic absorption, leading to a low potential for systemic drug interactions.
Storage
Store below 30°C. Protect from light and moisture. Do not freeze. Keep out of reach of children.
Overdose
Due to its poor systemic absorption and low toxicity, overdose with cromolyn sodium is unlikely to cause serious problems. Treatment should be symptomatic and supportive.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Pregnancy Category B. Studies in animals have not shown harm to the fetus. Use during pregnancy only if clearly needed. It is not known whether cromolyn sodium is excreted in human milk; caution should be exercised when administered to a nursing woman.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
24-36 months (check specific product leaflet)
Availability
Available in pharmacies and hospitals
Approval Status
Approved
Patent Status
Off-patent
WHO Essential Medicine
YesAlternative Medicines in Bangladesh
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Global Brand Names
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