Calbo Forte
Generic Name
Calcium Carbonate + Vitamin D3 + Minerals
Manufacturer
Aristopharma Ltd.
Country
Bangladesh
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
| Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
|---|---|---|
| calbo forte 1000 mg tablet | ৳ 8.06 | N/A |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Calbo Forte is a comprehensive dietary supplement containing calcium, vitamin D3, and other essential minerals like magnesium and zinc. It is primarily used to maintain strong bones, prevent and treat osteoporosis, and address calcium and vitamin D deficiencies.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
1-2 tablets daily, or as directed by a physician. Best taken with meals.
Elderly
Same as adult dosage, or as directed by a physician.
Renal_impairment
Use with caution; dose adjustment may be required in severe impairment. Consult a physician.
How to Take
Oral. Tablets should be swallowed whole with water. Best taken with meals for better absorption.
Mechanism of Action
Calcium is essential for bone formation and maintenance. Vitamin D3 helps in the absorption of calcium from the gut and its deposition into bones. Magnesium and zinc also play crucial roles in bone metabolism and overall health.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Long-term effect, not an immediate action.
Excretion
Calcium is primarily excreted via kidneys and feces. Vitamin D3 metabolites are excreted mainly in bile and feces.
Half life
Calcium half-life varies, Vitamin D3 half-life is approximately 15-30 days.
Absorption
Calcium is absorbed primarily in the small intestine, efficiency depends on vitamin D status. Vitamin D3 is absorbed from the small intestine, primarily in the duodenum and jejunum.
Metabolism
Calcium is not metabolized. Vitamin D3 is hydroxylated in the liver to 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] and then in the kidneys to the active form, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D [1,25(OH)2D].
Side Effects
Contraindications
- •Hypercalcemia (high calcium levels)
- •Severe hypercalciuria (high calcium in urine)
- •Hypersensitivity to any component
- •Severe renal impairment (without medical advice)
- •Active kidney stones
Drug Interactions
Corticosteroids
May reduce calcium absorption.
Thyroid hormones
May reduce absorption of thyroid hormones. Separate administration by 4 hours.
Thiazide diuretics
May increase risk of hypercalcemia.
Tetracycline and Quinolone antibiotics
May reduce absorption of antibiotics. Separate administration by at least 2-4 hours.
Storage
Store below 30°C in a dry place, away from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Overdose
Symptoms of overdose include hypercalcemia (nausea, vomiting, constipation, polyuria, polydipsia, muscle weakness). Treatment involves discontinuing the supplement, hydration, and medical management of hypercalcemia.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Generally considered safe and often recommended during pregnancy and lactation to meet increased calcium and vitamin D needs, but always consult a doctor.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
24-36 months
Availability
Pharmacies, drugstores, supermarkets
Approval Status
Approved by DGDA, Bangladesh
Patent Status
Expired / Not applicable (Generic formulation)
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Global Brand Names
International brand names for this medicine
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