Cefuxet
Generic Name
Cefixime 250 mg Tablet
Manufacturer
Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Country
Bangladesh
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
---|---|---|
cefuxet 250 mg tablet | ৳ 25.00 | ৳ 100.00 |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Cefuxet 250 mg Tablet is a broad-spectrum antibiotic used to treat a variety of bacterial infections.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
The usual adult dose is 200 mg to 400 mg daily, taken as a single dose or in two divided doses. For 250 mg tablet, typically 250 mg twice daily.
Elderly
No specific dose adjustment is required in elderly patients with normal renal function. Adjust dose for renal impairment.
Renal_impairment
Dose adjustment is necessary for patients with severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance < 30 mL/min).
How to Take
Cefuxet tablets should be taken orally with a glass of water, with or without food.
Mechanism of Action
Cefixime works by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis, leading to cell lysis and death.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Peak plasma concentrations are achieved 2-6 hours after oral administration.
Excretion
Excreted primarily via the kidneys (glomerular filtration and tubular secretion) and also via biliary excretion.
Half life
Plasma half-life is typically 3-4 hours.
Absorption
Approximately 40-50% orally absorbed. Food can slightly delay absorption but does not significantly affect the extent.
Metabolism
Minimal hepatic metabolism. Primarily excreted as unchanged drug.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to cefixime or any other cephalosporin antibiotics.
- History of severe hypersensitivity reactions to penicillin.
Drug Interactions
Warfarin
Increased prothrombin time (INR) and bleeding risk.
Probenecid
May increase cefixime plasma levels and prolong its effect.
Carbamazepine
Increased plasma levels of carbamazepine.
Aminoglycosides
Potential for increased nephrotoxicity.
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place, below 30°C. Protect from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Overdose
In case of overdose, symptomatic and supportive treatment is recommended. Hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis are not effective in removing cefixime.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Pregnancy Category B. Use in pregnancy and lactation should be done with caution and only if clearly needed after consulting a doctor.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to cefixime or any other cephalosporin antibiotics.
- History of severe hypersensitivity reactions to penicillin.
Drug Interactions
Warfarin
Increased prothrombin time (INR) and bleeding risk.
Probenecid
May increase cefixime plasma levels and prolong its effect.
Carbamazepine
Increased plasma levels of carbamazepine.
Aminoglycosides
Potential for increased nephrotoxicity.
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place, below 30°C. Protect from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Overdose
In case of overdose, symptomatic and supportive treatment is recommended. Hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis are not effective in removing cefixime.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Pregnancy Category B. Use in pregnancy and lactation should be done with caution and only if clearly needed after consulting a doctor.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
Typically 24 to 36 months from the date of manufacture.
Availability
Available in pharmacies and hospitals
Approval Status
Approved by regulatory bodies (e.g., DGDA, FDA)
Patent Status
Generic, patent expired
WHO Essential Medicine
YesClinical Trials
Extensive clinical trials have established cefixime's efficacy and safety for various bacterial infections.
Lab Monitoring
- Monitor renal function in patients with pre-existing renal impairment or during prolonged high-dose therapy.
- Monitor liver function tests periodically in patients receiving prolonged treatment.
Doctor Notes
- Consider culture and susceptibility testing prior to initiating therapy.
- Adjust dosage in patients with severe renal impairment.
- Counsel patients on completing the full course of therapy to prevent recurrence and resistance.
Patient Guidelines
- Complete the entire course of medication even if symptoms improve to prevent resistance.
- Do not share this medicine with others.
- Inform your doctor about any pre-existing allergies or medical conditions.
Missed Dose Advice
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.
Driving Precautions
Cefixime is generally not expected to affect the ability to drive or operate machinery. However, if you experience dizziness, avoid such activities.
Lifestyle Advice
- Maintain good hydration during the course of treatment.
- Avoid alcohol consumption if it exacerbates gastrointestinal side effects.
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Global Brand Names
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