Cpvit-B
Generic Name
Calcium Pantothenate (Vitamin B5)
Manufacturer
Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Country
Bangladesh
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
| Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
|---|---|---|
| cpvit b 5 mg capsule | ৳ 0.60 | ৳ 27.00 |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Cpvit-B 5 mg Capsule is a vitamin supplement containing Calcium Pantothenate (Vitamin B5). It plays a crucial role in various metabolic processes, including the synthesis of coenzyme A, which is essential for fatty acid metabolism, energy production, and synthesis of hormones and neurotransmitters. It helps maintain healthy skin, hair, eyes, and liver.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
Typically 5-10 mg daily, or as directed by a physician. For specific deficiency states, higher doses might be prescribed.
Elderly
Same as adult dosage, no specific adjustment typically needed.
Renal_impairment
No specific dosage adjustment required, as it is water-soluble and excreted renally.
How to Take
Take orally with water, preferably with a meal to enhance absorption and reduce potential stomach upset.
Mechanism of Action
Pantothenic acid is a precursor to Coenzyme A (CoA). CoA is essential for numerous biochemical reactions, including energy production (Krebs cycle), fatty acid synthesis and degradation, and the synthesis of cholesterol, steroid hormones, and neurotransmitters like acetylcholine. It also plays a role in detoxification processes.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Gradual, as it supports metabolic processes; not immediate
Excretion
Mainly excreted unchanged in the urine; a small amount is excreted in feces.
Half life
Approximately 10-12 hours
Absorption
Readily absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, primarily in the jejunum, through active transport at low concentrations and passive diffusion at high concentrations.
Metabolism
Converted to coenzyme A in cells, primarily in the liver, intestine, and kidneys.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- •Hypersensitivity to Pantothenic acid or any component of the formulation
Drug Interactions
Tetracycline antibiotics
Pantothenic acid should not be taken within 2 hours of tetracycline antibiotics as it may interfere with absorption.
Storage
Store below 30°C in a cool, dry place, away from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Overdose
Pantothenic acid has a very low toxicity profile. Excessive doses are usually excreted without harmful effects. Very high doses (e.g., 10-20 grams/day) may cause mild gastrointestinal upset or diarrhea.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Generally considered safe during pregnancy and lactation when taken at recommended daily allowances. Consult a doctor before taking higher doses.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
Typically 24-36 months from manufacturing date.
Availability
Pharmacies, drugstores, supermarkets
Approval Status
Approved
Patent Status
Generic / Off-patent
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Global Brand Names
International brand names for this medicine
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