Eronib
Generic Name
Erlotinib
Manufacturer
Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Country
Bangladesh
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
| Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
|---|---|---|
| eronib 150 mg tablet | ৳ 700.00 | ৳ 9,800.00 |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Eronib (Erlotinib) is an oral epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor used for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer and pancreatic cancer.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
NSCLC: 150 mg once daily. Pancreatic cancer: 100 mg once daily, in combination with gemcitabine.
Elderly
No specific dose adjustment required for elderly patients.
Renal_impairment
Use with caution in severe renal impairment. No specific dose adjustment recommended.
How to Take
Take orally at least one hour before or two hours after a meal. Swallow whole with water.
Mechanism of Action
Erlotinib inhibits the intracellular phosphorylation of the tyrosine kinase associated with the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). This inhibition blocks the signal transduction pathways involved in cell proliferation and survival in cancer cells.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Effects observed within days to weeks of consistent dosing.
Excretion
Mainly through feces (80%), with a smaller amount excreted in urine (9%).
Half life
Approximately 36 hours
Absorption
Approximately 60% absorbed orally. Peak plasma concentrations are reached about 4 hours after oral administration.
Metabolism
Primarily hepatic metabolism via cytochrome P450 enzymes (CYP3A4, CYP1A2).
Side Effects
Contraindications
- •Known hypersensitivity to Erlotinib or any excipients
- •Co-administration with potent CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole) should be avoided or managed with caution.
Drug Interactions
Warfarin
Increased INR reported with concomitant use, monitor anticoagulation.
Rifampicin (potent CYP3A4 inducer)
Can decrease erlotinib exposure, potentially reducing efficacy.
Ketoconazole (potent CYP3A4 inhibitor)
Can increase erlotinib exposure, requiring dose reduction.
Storage
Store below 30°C in a dry place, away from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Overdose
Reported overdose symptoms include severe diarrhea, rash, and liver enzyme elevations. No specific antidote. Management should be supportive.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Pregnancy Category D. May cause fetal harm. Avoid use during pregnancy. Advise women of childbearing potential to use effective contraception. It is not known whether erlotinib is excreted in human milk; due to potential for serious adverse reactions in nursing infants, women should not breastfeed during treatment.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
Typically 2-3 years from manufacturing date
Availability
Pharmacies, hospitals, specialized oncology centers
Approval Status
Approved by FDA (USA), DGDA (Bangladesh)
Patent Status
Patent expired for original molecule, generic versions available
WHO Essential Medicine
YesAlternative Medicines in Bangladesh
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Global Brand Names
International brand names for this medicine
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