Neorice
Generic Name
Rice-based Oral Rehydration Salt and Nutrient Powder
Manufacturer
Reputable Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Country
Bangladesh
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
| Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
|---|---|---|
| neorice powder | ৳ 12.00 | N/A |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Neorice powder is a rice-based oral rehydration solution (ORS) and nutritional supplement formulated to replenish lost fluids and electrolytes and provide additional carbohydrates during episodes of acute watery diarrhea, particularly in children.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
To treat dehydration: 200-400 ml of solution after each loose stool. To prevent dehydration: 200 ml after each loose stool.
Elderly
Similar to adult dosage, adjust based on hydration status and fluid loss.
Renal_impairment
Use with caution in severe renal impairment; consult a physician for precise dosage.
How to Take
Dissolve the entire content of one sachet in the specified amount of safe drinking water (e.g., 500 ml). Stir well and administer orally slowly. Do not boil the solution after preparation. Use within 12 hours if kept at room temperature or 24 hours if refrigerated.
Mechanism of Action
The glucose-based ORS component utilizes the co-transport of glucose and sodium to enhance water and electrolyte absorption in the small intestine. The rice powder component provides complex carbohydrates, which are slowly hydrolyzed, providing sustained energy and potentially improving stool consistency by enhancing water absorption.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Within 30-60 minutes for rehydration effects.
Excretion
Excess electrolytes and water are excreted renally; metabolic byproducts are also excreted.
Half life
Not directly applicable for a mixture of salts and carbohydrates; components are metabolized and excreted.
Absorption
Water, electrolytes (sodium, potassium, chloride), and glucose are rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Complex carbohydrates from rice are slowly digested and absorbed.
Metabolism
Glucose is metabolized for energy; electrolytes are maintained within physiological balance; rice carbohydrates are broken down into simpler sugars.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Intestinal obstruction
- Severe vomiting where oral intake is impossible or ineffective
- Glucose malabsorption
- Unconsciousness or severe stupor
Drug Interactions
None known
Neorice powder is generally safe and does not have significant drug interactions. However, rapid co-administration of other oral medications might reduce their absorption due to increased gut motility.
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place below 30°C. Protect from light and moisture.
Overdose
Overdose is unlikely with proper preparation. Excessive intake might lead to temporary hypernatremia or fluid overload, especially in individuals with compromised renal function. Management involves discontinuing administration and monitoring electrolyte balance.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Generally considered safe and beneficial during pregnancy and lactation for treating dehydration. Consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Intestinal obstruction
- Severe vomiting where oral intake is impossible or ineffective
- Glucose malabsorption
- Unconsciousness or severe stupor
Drug Interactions
None known
Neorice powder is generally safe and does not have significant drug interactions. However, rapid co-administration of other oral medications might reduce their absorption due to increased gut motility.
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place below 30°C. Protect from light and moisture.
Overdose
Overdose is unlikely with proper preparation. Excessive intake might lead to temporary hypernatremia or fluid overload, especially in individuals with compromised renal function. Management involves discontinuing administration and monitoring electrolyte balance.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Generally considered safe and beneficial during pregnancy and lactation for treating dehydration. Consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
3 years from manufacturing date
Availability
Pharmacies, supermarkets, healthcare facilities
Approval Status
Approved for Over-the-Counter (OTC) use
Patent Status
Off-patent / Generic formulation
WHO Essential Medicine
YesClinical Trials
Numerous clinical trials support the efficacy of rice-based ORS formulations in reducing stool output and duration of diarrhea, particularly compared to glucose-only ORS, especially in cholera and other acute watery diarrheas.
Lab Monitoring
- In severe dehydration, electrolyte levels (sodium, potassium) and renal function may be monitored. Typically not required for routine use.
Doctor Notes
- Emphasize correct preparation to avoid hypernatremia or ineffective rehydration.
- Advise parents to continue feeding during diarrhea, especially breastfeeding.
- Monitor for signs of severe dehydration requiring intravenous fluids.
Patient Guidelines
- Always use clean, safe drinking water to prepare the solution.
- Do not add extra sugar or other ingredients to the solution.
- Give small, frequent sips, especially to children, to prevent vomiting.
- Continue feeding as usual once vomiting subsides.
- Seek medical attention if dehydration worsens or if there is no improvement after 24-48 hours.
Missed Dose Advice
Neorice powder is typically given as needed based on fluid loss. There isn't a 'missed dose' in the traditional sense. Continue administration as long as diarrheal episodes persist and dehydration is a risk.
Driving Precautions
Neorice powder has no known effects on the ability to drive or operate machinery.
Lifestyle Advice
- Maintain good hygiene, including handwashing, to prevent further spread of diarrheal diseases.
- Continue breastfeeding for infants during diarrhea.
- Ensure access to safe drinking water.
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Global Brand Names
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