Neuroson
Generic Name
Citicoline
Manufacturer
MediCo Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Country
Bangladesh
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
| Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
|---|---|---|
| neuroson 100 mg tablet | ৳ 8.00 | N/A |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Citicoline is a neurotropic substance important for brain health and the central nervous system. It helps in the formation of brain cell membranes and increases neurotransmitter levels.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
Typically 500-2000 mg daily, divided into two or three doses, or as directed by a physician. For 100 mg tablet: 1-2 tablets two to three times daily.
Elderly
Similar to adult dosage, or as advised by a physician, with careful monitoring.
Renal_impairment
Generally, no dose adjustment is required, but consult a physician for individual cases.
How to Take
Can be taken orally, with or without food. Swallow the tablet whole with water. Do not crush or chew.
Mechanism of Action
Citicoline stimulates the biosynthesis of structural phospholipids in the neuronal membrane, such as phosphatidylcholine. It also increases brain metabolism and acts on various neurotransmitter systems (acetylcholine, dopamine, norepinephrine), thus enhancing cognitive function.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Therapeutic effects may be observed within days to weeks of consistent use.
Excretion
Excreted mainly as carbon dioxide (CO2) via respiration and in urine.
Half life
Approximately 56 hours (for the choline component).
Absorption
Rapidly absorbed after oral administration, bioavailability is high.
Metabolism
Metabolized in the gut and liver into choline and cytidine.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to Citicoline or any of its components
- Hypertonia of the parasympathetic nervous system
Drug Interactions
Levodopa
Citicoline may enhance the effects of Levodopa.
Meclofenoxate
This drug may reduce the effects of Citicoline.
Storage
Store at room temperature (below 25°C). Protect from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Overdose
No severe toxicity has been reported with Citicoline overdose. In case of an overdose, seek immediate medical attention for symptomatic and supportive treatment.
Pregnancy & Lactation
There is insufficient data on Citicoline use during pregnancy and lactation. It should be used only if clearly needed and under the advice of a physician.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to Citicoline or any of its components
- Hypertonia of the parasympathetic nervous system
Drug Interactions
Levodopa
Citicoline may enhance the effects of Levodopa.
Meclofenoxate
This drug may reduce the effects of Citicoline.
Storage
Store at room temperature (below 25°C). Protect from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Overdose
No severe toxicity has been reported with Citicoline overdose. In case of an overdose, seek immediate medical attention for symptomatic and supportive treatment.
Pregnancy & Lactation
There is insufficient data on Citicoline use during pregnancy and lactation. It should be used only if clearly needed and under the advice of a physician.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
2-3 years from manufacturing date.
Availability
Pharmacies, Hospitals
Approval Status
Approved
Patent Status
Generic
Clinical Trials
Numerous clinical trials have demonstrated Citicoline's efficacy and safety in improving cognitive functions and aiding recovery from neurological conditions like stroke and dementia.
Lab Monitoring
- Routine laboratory monitoring is generally not required.
Doctor Notes
- Useful in supporting neuronal membrane integrity and repair.
- Consider for patients with acute ischemic stroke (within 24 hours) to improve recovery, and in chronic cerebral insufficiency.
- Monitor patient's clinical response, especially in cognitive function.
Patient Guidelines
- Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
- Do not stop taking the medicine suddenly without consulting your doctor.
- Inform your doctor about any unusual side effects or if your condition does not improve.
Missed Dose Advice
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose.
Driving Precautions
Neuroson-100-mg-tablet generally does not affect the ability to drive or operate machinery. However, if you experience dizziness or fatigue, exercise caution.
Lifestyle Advice
- Maintain a healthy lifestyle with a balanced diet.
- Engage in regular physical and mental exercise to support cognitive function.
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Global Brand Names
International brand names for this medicine. Click a brand to search for detailed information.