O-Fruity Saline
Generic Name
Dextrose Anhydrous, Sodium Chloride, Potassium Chloride, Sodium Citrate (Oral Rehydration Salt, Fruity Flavor)
Manufacturer
Popular Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Country
Bangladesh
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
---|---|---|
o fruity saline 10 gm powder | ৳ 6.00 | N/A |
Description
Overview of the medicine
O-Fruity Saline 10 gm powder is an oral rehydration salt formulation designed to restore fluid and electrolyte balance in the body. It is particularly effective in preventing and treating dehydration caused by diarrhea, vomiting, or excessive sweating, providing a pleasant fruity taste.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
Mix contents of one sachet (10 gm) with 500 ml of boiled and cooled water. Drink as much as desired to quench thirst, usually 250-500 ml after each loose stool or episode of vomiting. Continue for 24 hours or until diarrhea stops.
Elderly
Same as adult dosage. Monitor for underlying cardiac or renal conditions.
Renal_impairment
Use with caution and under medical supervision in severe renal impairment due to electrolyte content.
How to Take
Dissolve the entire contents of the sachet in 500 ml (half-liter) of boiled and cooled water. Stir well. Do not add sugar or other ingredients. Consume the solution within 12 hours if kept at room temperature, or 24 hours if refrigerated.
Mechanism of Action
The glucose (dextrose) in ORS facilitates the absorption of sodium and water in the small intestine, a process known as co-transport. This helps to rehydrate the body and replenish essential electrolytes (sodium, potassium, chloride, citrate) lost due to dehydration.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Within 30-60 minutes after administration.
Excretion
Excess water and electrolytes are excreted via kidneys.
Half life
Not applicable in the conventional sense for electrolytes; fluid and electrolyte balance restored continuously.
Absorption
Rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract due to glucose-mediated sodium and water co-transport.
Metabolism
Electrolytes are not metabolized; dextrose is metabolized to provide energy.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Severe dehydration requiring intravenous fluid therapy
- Intestinal obstruction
- Paralytic ileus
- Glucose malabsorption
- Kidney failure (anuria or severe oliguria)
Drug Interactions
Diuretics
Concurrent use with certain diuretics (e.g., potassium-sparing diuretics) may alter electrolyte balance. Monitor plasma electrolyte levels.
Corticosteroids
May cause sodium retention; use with caution.
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place below 30°C. Protect from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Overdose
Overdose is unlikely with appropriate use due to renal excretion of excess electrolytes. However, excessive intake in individuals with impaired renal function may lead to hypernatremia or hyperkalemia. Treatment involves discontinuing ORS and supportive measures.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Considered safe for use during pregnancy and lactation as it restores essential fluids and electrolytes. Consult a doctor if concerns arise.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Severe dehydration requiring intravenous fluid therapy
- Intestinal obstruction
- Paralytic ileus
- Glucose malabsorption
- Kidney failure (anuria or severe oliguria)
Drug Interactions
Diuretics
Concurrent use with certain diuretics (e.g., potassium-sparing diuretics) may alter electrolyte balance. Monitor plasma electrolyte levels.
Corticosteroids
May cause sodium retention; use with caution.
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place below 30°C. Protect from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Overdose
Overdose is unlikely with appropriate use due to renal excretion of excess electrolytes. However, excessive intake in individuals with impaired renal function may lead to hypernatremia or hyperkalemia. Treatment involves discontinuing ORS and supportive measures.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Considered safe for use during pregnancy and lactation as it restores essential fluids and electrolytes. Consult a doctor if concerns arise.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
36 months from manufacturing date
Availability
Pharmacies, supermarkets, general stores
Approval Status
Approved by regulatory bodies (e.g., DGDA)
Patent Status
Generic / Off-patent
WHO Essential Medicine
YesClinical Trials
Extensively studied and validated in numerous clinical trials globally demonstrating efficacy in treating dehydration due to diarrhea, particularly in children.
Lab Monitoring
- Plasma electrolytes (sodium, potassium) in severe cases or with comorbidities
- Renal function (creatinine, BUN) if underlying kidney issues
Doctor Notes
- Emphasize correct preparation: 500 ml of clean, boiled water per sachet.
- Advise parents to continue breastfeeding and feeding during ORS therapy.
- Refer to IV fluids if signs of severe dehydration or shock are present.
Patient Guidelines
- Always use boiled and cooled water for preparation.
- Do not add extra sugar or other ingredients.
- Discard any unused solution after 12 hours (room temp) or 24 hours (refrigerated).
- Consult a doctor if diarrhea persists for more than 24-48 hours, or if severe dehydration symptoms worsen.
- Continue feeding infants and children during diarrhea.
Missed Dose Advice
This is not a scheduled medication. Take it as needed when signs of dehydration appear or after fluid loss due to diarrhea/vomiting. Continue as long as required.
Driving Precautions
None directly associated with ORS. However, severe dehydration itself can impair driving ability. Rehydrate sufficiently before driving.
Lifestyle Advice
- Maintain good hygiene to prevent further infections.
- Encourage rest during illness.
- Continue normal diet as tolerated, especially for children.
- Breastfeeding should be continued for infants.
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Global Brand Names
International brand names for this medicine. Click a brand to search for detailed information.