Ovocal-Mom
Generic Name
Calcium Carbonate + Vitamin D3 + Magnesium + Zinc (Multivitamin & Multimineral for Pregnancy & Lactation)
Manufacturer
Incepta Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Country
Bangladesh
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
| Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
|---|---|---|
| ovocal mom tablet | ৳ 20.00 | ৳ 200.00 |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Ovocal-Mom Tablet is a nutritional supplement formulated with Calcium, Vitamin D3, Magnesium, and Zinc, primarily designed to support bone health and overall well-being in pregnant and lactating women. It helps meet the increased demands for these essential nutrients during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
1-2 tablets daily, or as directed by a physician.
Elderly
1-2 tablets daily, or as directed by a physician. No specific dosage adjustment required unless renal impairment is present.
Renal_impairment
Use with caution in severe renal impairment. Consult a physician for appropriate dosage adjustment.
How to Take
Take the tablet orally with water, preferably with a meal to enhance absorption and minimize gastrointestinal upset.
Mechanism of Action
Calcium is essential for bone formation and maintenance. Vitamin D3 facilitates calcium absorption from the gut and its deposition into bones. Magnesium contributes to bone matrix formation and is involved in over 300 enzymatic reactions. Zinc is crucial for immune function, cell growth, and DNA synthesis, also contributing to bone health.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Nutritional and therapeutic effects are gradual and sustained with consistent use, rather than immediate. Bone density improvements are seen over months.
Excretion
Excess calcium is excreted primarily via urine and feces. Vitamin D metabolites are excreted mainly in bile and feces, with some renal excretion. Magnesium and zinc are excreted predominantly via the kidneys and feces.
Half life
Vitamin D3 has a prolonged half-life (calcifediol, 25(OH)D3, has a half-life of 2-3 weeks; calcitriol, 1,25(OH)2D3, has a half-life of 4-6 hours). Calcium and other minerals have variable kinetics depending on body needs and reserves.
Absorption
Calcium absorption primarily occurs in the small intestine, enhanced by Vitamin D3. Vitamin D3 is absorbed in the small intestine, requiring bile salts, and is then transported to the liver. Magnesium and Zinc are absorbed in the small intestine.
Metabolism
Vitamin D3 is hydroxylated in the liver to 25-hydroxyvitamin D (calcifediol) and then in the kidneys to the active form 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D (calcitriol). Calcium, magnesium, and zinc are primarily absorbed and utilized without extensive metabolism in this context.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to any component of the formulation
- Hypercalcemia (high calcium levels in blood)
- Hypervitaminosis D (excess vitamin D levels)
- Severe renal impairment
- History of kidney stones (in high doses)
Drug Interactions
Levothyroxine
Calcium can impair absorption of thyroid hormones. Take at least 4 hours apart.
Bisphosphonates
Calcium can reduce the absorption of bisphosphonates. Take separately by at least 30 minutes to 2 hours.
Thiazide diuretics
May increase serum calcium levels, leading to hypercalcemia risk.
Digitalis glycosides
Hypercalcemia can increase the risk of digitalis toxicity.
Phenytoin, Barbiturates
May reduce Vitamin D effectiveness.
Tetracycline and Fluoroquinolone antibiotics
Calcium can decrease the absorption of these antibiotics. Take them at least 2-4 hours apart.
Storage
Store in a cool and dry place, below 30°C. Protect from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Overdose
Symptoms of overdose may include hypercalcemia (nausea, vomiting, constipation, abdominal pain, muscle weakness, confusion, excessive thirst, frequent urination) and hypervitaminosis D. In case of suspected overdose, discontinue use and seek immediate medical attention. Management typically involves hydration and symptomatic treatment.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Ovocal-Mom Tablet is specifically designed for use during pregnancy and lactation to meet increased nutritional demands. It is generally considered safe when taken at recommended doses. Consult your doctor before use.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to any component of the formulation
- Hypercalcemia (high calcium levels in blood)
- Hypervitaminosis D (excess vitamin D levels)
- Severe renal impairment
- History of kidney stones (in high doses)
Drug Interactions
Levothyroxine
Calcium can impair absorption of thyroid hormones. Take at least 4 hours apart.
Bisphosphonates
Calcium can reduce the absorption of bisphosphonates. Take separately by at least 30 minutes to 2 hours.
Thiazide diuretics
May increase serum calcium levels, leading to hypercalcemia risk.
Digitalis glycosides
Hypercalcemia can increase the risk of digitalis toxicity.
Phenytoin, Barbiturates
May reduce Vitamin D effectiveness.
Tetracycline and Fluoroquinolone antibiotics
Calcium can decrease the absorption of these antibiotics. Take them at least 2-4 hours apart.
Storage
Store in a cool and dry place, below 30°C. Protect from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Overdose
Symptoms of overdose may include hypercalcemia (nausea, vomiting, constipation, abdominal pain, muscle weakness, confusion, excessive thirst, frequent urination) and hypervitaminosis D. In case of suspected overdose, discontinue use and seek immediate medical attention. Management typically involves hydration and symptomatic treatment.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Ovocal-Mom Tablet is specifically designed for use during pregnancy and lactation to meet increased nutritional demands. It is generally considered safe when taken at recommended doses. Consult your doctor before use.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
2-3 years from manufacturing date
Availability
Available in all pharmacies and drug stores
Approval Status
Approved for OTC use
Patent Status
Off-patent
Clinical Trials
Specific clinical trials for 'Ovocal-Mom Tablet' as a branded product are limited. However, the efficacy and safety of its individual active ingredients (Calcium, Vitamin D3, Magnesium, Zinc) are well-established through extensive clinical research for bone health and nutritional supplementation, especially in vulnerable populations like pregnant and lactating women.
Lab Monitoring
- Serum calcium levels (especially in patients with renal impairment or those taking high doses)
- Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels (if deficiency is suspected or for high-dose therapy)
- Renal function tests (e.g., serum creatinine) in patients with kidney issues
Doctor Notes
- Crucial for maternal and fetal bone health during pregnancy and lactation.
- Advise patients on proper administration (with food) to maximize absorption and minimize GI side effects.
- Monitor for signs of hypercalcemia, especially in patients with pre-existing renal conditions or those on concomitant medications that affect calcium metabolism.
Patient Guidelines
- Take exactly as prescribed or directed on the label.
- Do not exceed the recommended daily dose.
- Inform your doctor about all other medications and supplements you are taking.
- Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.
Missed Dose Advice
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
Driving Precautions
Ovocal-Mom Tablet is not known to affect the ability to drive or operate machinery.
Lifestyle Advice
- Maintain a balanced diet rich in calcium and vitamin D.
- Engage in regular weight-bearing exercise to support bone health.
- Ensure adequate sun exposure for natural vitamin D synthesis, while also protecting against skin damage.
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