Prolaxan
Generic Name
prolaxan
Manufacturer
Popular Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Country
Bangladesh
Loading images...
Price Details
Current market pricing information
| Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
|---|---|---|
| prolaxan 10 billion capsule | ৳ 40.00 | ৳ 160.00 |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Prolaxan is a centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxant used to alleviate discomfort associated with acute, painful musculoskeletal conditions.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
350 mg three times daily.
Elderly
Lower doses may be required, titrate carefully.
Renal_impairment
Use with caution; dosage adjustment may be necessary.
How to Take
Take orally with or without food. Do not chew or crush the tablet.
Mechanism of Action
The exact mechanism of action of prolaxan has not been clearly identified, but it is believed to act centrally in the spinal cord and subcortical areas of the brain to produce muscle relaxation. It does not directly relax tense skeletal muscles but rather produces muscle relaxation by blocking interneuronal activity in the descending reticular formation and spinal cord.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Within 30 minutes
Excretion
Mainly renal.
Half life
Approximately 8 hours
Absorption
Well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract.
Metabolism
Primarily hepatic, often forming an active metabolite.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to prolaxan or related compounds.
- Acute intermittent porphyria.
Drug Interactions
Alcohol
Enhanced sedative effects.
CNS Depressants
Increased sedation and central nervous system depression.
Storage
Store below 30°C in a dry place, protected from light.
Overdose
Symptoms of overdose include central nervous system depression (e.g., stupor, coma), shock, respiratory depression, and possibly death. Management is supportive, including gastric lavage, activated charcoal, and symptomatic treatment.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Use during pregnancy only if clearly needed and the potential benefits outweigh the potential risks to the fetus. Not recommended during breastfeeding due to potential excretion in breast milk.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
36 months
Availability
Pharmacies nationwide
Approval Status
Approved by DGDA
Patent Status
Off-patent
Clinical Trials
Numerous clinical trials have established its efficacy in reducing acute muscle spasms.
Lab Monitoring
- Liver function tests (with long-term use)
- Renal function tests
Doctor Notes
- Counsel patients on potential for drowsiness and avoidance of driving.
- Monitor for signs of dependence with extended use.
- Avoid combination with other sedatives.
Patient Guidelines
- Do not drive or operate heavy machinery until you know how this medication affects you.
- Avoid alcohol and other CNS depressants.
- Take exactly as prescribed.
Missed Dose Advice
If a dose is missed, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose.
Driving Precautions
May cause drowsiness or dizziness. Avoid driving or operating machinery.
Lifestyle Advice
- Regular exercise and physical therapy can help improve muscle spasms.
- Maintain a healthy diet and hydration.
- Avoid prolonged use without medical advice.
Alternative Medicines in Bangladesh
Similar medicines available in the market
Global Brand Names
International brand names for this medicine. Click a brand to search for detailed information.