Tuscof
Generic Name
Guaifenesin
Manufacturer
Popular Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Country
Bangladesh
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
| Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
|---|---|---|
| tuscof 100 mg syrup | ৳ 85.00 | N/A |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Tuscof 100 mg Syrup is an expectorant used to relieve chest congestion and cough symptoms by thinning and loosening mucus in the airways, making it easier to cough up.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
200-400 mg (10-20 ml) every 4 hours as needed, not to exceed 2.4 g (120 ml) in 24 hours.
Elderly
Same as adults, but may require dose adjustment based on individual health conditions. Consult a doctor.
Renal_impairment
Use with caution. Dosage adjustments may be necessary. Consult a doctor.
How to Take
Administer orally with or without food. Drink plenty of fluids to help loosen mucus.
Mechanism of Action
Guaifenesin works by increasing the volume and decreasing the viscosity of respiratory tract secretions. This demulcent action aids in the removal of tenacious mucus, making coughs more productive.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Onset of action typically occurs within 30 minutes.
Excretion
Excreted renally (via urine) as inactive metabolites.
Half life
Approximately 1 hour.
Absorption
Readily absorbed from the gastrointestinal (GI) tract.
Metabolism
Rapidly metabolized in the liver.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to guaifenesin or any component of the formulation.
- Persistent or chronic cough (e.g., associated with smoking, asthma, emphysema) without medical consultation.
Drug Interactions
Laboratory Tests
May interfere with certain laboratory tests for urinary 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) and vanillylmandelic acid (VMA), leading to falsely elevated results.
Storage
Store below 30°C. Protect from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children. Do not freeze.
Overdose
Symptoms of overdose may include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and gastrointestinal discomfort. Treatment is symptomatic and supportive.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Pregnancy Category C. Use only if clearly needed and the potential benefit outweighs the potential risk to the fetus. Small amounts may pass into breast milk; generally considered safe, but consult a physician before use during lactation.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to guaifenesin or any component of the formulation.
- Persistent or chronic cough (e.g., associated with smoking, asthma, emphysema) without medical consultation.
Drug Interactions
Laboratory Tests
May interfere with certain laboratory tests for urinary 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) and vanillylmandelic acid (VMA), leading to falsely elevated results.
Storage
Store below 30°C. Protect from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children. Do not freeze.
Overdose
Symptoms of overdose may include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and gastrointestinal discomfort. Treatment is symptomatic and supportive.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Pregnancy Category C. Use only if clearly needed and the potential benefit outweighs the potential risk to the fetus. Small amounts may pass into breast milk; generally considered safe, but consult a physician before use during lactation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
Typically 2-3 years from the date of manufacture.
Availability
Available in pharmacies and drugstores
Approval Status
Approved (OTC/Prescription varies by region)
Patent Status
Generic
Clinical Trials
Guaifenesin has been widely studied for its expectorant properties. Numerous clinical trials support its efficacy in thinning respiratory secretions and relieving chest congestion.
Lab Monitoring
- No routine lab monitoring is generally required.
Doctor Notes
- Advise patients to maintain adequate hydration to maximize therapeutic effect.
- Caution against unsupervised use for chronic coughs or in specific patient populations (e.g., very young children).
- Educate patients on distinguishing productive cough from dry cough.
Patient Guidelines
- Drink plenty of water while taking this medication.
- Do not exceed the recommended dose.
- If cough persists for more than 7 days, worsens, or is accompanied by fever, rash, or persistent headache, consult a doctor immediately.
- Do not take for chronic cough associated with smoking, asthma, or emphysema without consulting a doctor.
Missed Dose Advice
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
Driving Precautions
This medicine may cause dizziness in some individuals. If you experience dizziness, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery.
Lifestyle Advice
- Avoid irritants such as smoke and dust that can aggravate cough.
- Maintain good hydration by drinking plenty of fluids.
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Global Brand Names
International brand names for this medicine. Click a brand to search for detailed information.