Vonobest
Generic Name
Vonoprazan
Manufacturer
Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Country
Bangladesh
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
---|---|---|
vonobest 20 mg tablet | ৳ 10.00 | ৳ 100.00 |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Vonobest (Vonoprazan) is a potassium-competitive acid blocker (P-CAB) used for the treatment of acid-related disorders and as an adjunct in H. pylori eradication.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
Gastric Ulcer: 20 mg once daily for 8 weeks. Duodenal Ulcer: 20 mg once daily for 6 weeks. Reflux Esophagitis: 20 mg once daily for 4-8 weeks. H. pylori Eradication: 20 mg twice daily with antibiotics for 7 days.
Elderly
No specific dose adjustment is generally required for elderly patients.
Renal_impairment
No dose adjustment is usually required for patients with renal impairment.
How to Take
Take orally, once daily, preferably before breakfast. For H. pylori eradication, take twice daily with concomitant antibiotics as directed by the physician.
Mechanism of Action
Vonoprazan reversibly inhibits H+, K+-ATPase (proton pump) by competing with potassium ions at the luminal surface of the gastric parietal cells, leading to potent and sustained suppression of gastric acid secretion.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Rapid onset of acid suppression, typically within 1 hour.
Excretion
Approximately 60% excreted renally and 30% fecally.
Half life
Elimination half-life is approximately 7-9 hours.
Absorption
Rapidly absorbed after oral administration, peak plasma concentration reached within 1.5-2 hours.
Metabolism
Primarily metabolized in the liver by CYP3A4, with minor contributions from CYP2B6, CYP2D6, and CYP2C19.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Known hypersensitivity to vonoprazan or any component of the formulation.
- Concomitant use with atazanavir or nelfinavir due to significant reduction in antiviral efficacy.
Drug Interactions
Clopidogrel
While less severe than with PPIs, potential for interaction exists. Monitor patient response.
Atazanavir, Nelfinavir
Contraindicated. Vonoprazan significantly decreases plasma concentrations of these antivirals.
Drugs dependent on gastric pH for absorption (e.g., Ketoconazole, Itraconazole, Iron salts)
Vonoprazan may alter the absorption of these drugs due to increased gastric pH. Monitor and adjust dosage if necessary.
Storage
Store below 30°C in a dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Overdose
No specific antidote. In case of overdose, symptomatic and supportive treatment should be initiated.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Pregnancy Category C. Use in pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. Not recommended during breastfeeding as it is unknown if vonoprazan is excreted in human milk.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
24 to 36 months from manufacturing date (check specific product for exact date)
Availability
Available in pharmacies and hospitals
Approval Status
Approved by DGDA (Bangladesh)
Patent Status
Generic available in Bangladesh
Clinical Trials
Vonoprazan has undergone extensive clinical trials globally, demonstrating its efficacy and safety for various acid-related disorders and H. pylori eradication, particularly in Asian populations.
Lab Monitoring
- Liver function tests should be monitored periodically, especially in patients with hepatic impairment or during prolonged use.
Doctor Notes
- Consider Vonobest for patients with acid-related disorders who may not respond adequately to traditional PPIs.
- Excellent choice for H. pylori eradication regimens due to potent acid suppression.
Patient Guidelines
- Take Vonobest exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
- Do not stop taking the medicine suddenly without consulting your doctor, even if your symptoms improve.
- Inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking.
Missed Dose Advice
If a dose is missed, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose.
Driving Precautions
May cause dizziness or visual disturbances in some patients. Exercise caution when driving or operating machinery until you know how Vonobest affects you.
Lifestyle Advice
- For acid reflux, avoid trigger foods (spicy, fatty, acidic), alcohol, and smoking.
- Maintain a healthy weight and avoid lying down immediately after meals.
Alternative Medicines in Bangladesh
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Global Brand Names
International brand names for this medicine. Click a brand to search for detailed information.