Zipol-B
Generic Name
Vitamin B Complex
Manufacturer
Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Country
Bangladesh
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
| Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
|---|---|---|
| zipol b tablet | ৳ 3.00 | N/A |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Zipol-B Tablet is a combination of essential B-vitamins crucial for various metabolic processes, energy production, and the maintenance of healthy nerve function, skin, and hair. It helps prevent and treat B-vitamin deficiencies.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
Usually 1-2 tablets daily, or as directed by a physician.
Elderly
Same as adult dosage, unless specific medical conditions dictate otherwise. Consult a physician.
Renal_impairment
Generally safe, as excess water-soluble vitamins are excreted. However, in severe renal failure, consult a physician.
How to Take
Take orally with water, preferably with a meal to enhance absorption and minimize gastrointestinal upset. Do not chew or crush the tablet.
Mechanism of Action
B-vitamins act as coenzymes in various metabolic pathways, facilitating the conversion of food into energy, supporting nerve function, red blood cell formation, and DNA synthesis. They are essential for cellular health and proper functioning of the nervous system.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Effects on metabolic processes can be observed within hours; therapeutic benefits for deficiencies may take days to weeks.
Excretion
Mainly through renal excretion (urine). Excess water-soluble vitamins are not stored in significant amounts.
Half life
Varies for each B vitamin, generally short (hours) for water-soluble vitamins, with excess excreted via kidneys.
Absorption
Water-soluble B vitamins are readily absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, primarily in the small intestine, although absorption can vary for individual vitamins (e.g., B12 requires intrinsic factor).
Metabolism
B vitamins are metabolized in various tissues to their active coenzyme forms.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- •Known hypersensitivity to any component of the formulation
- •Leber's disease (if cyanocobalamin is present without sufficient folate)
Drug Interactions
Levodopa
Pyridoxine (B6) may reduce the effectiveness of levodopa (only with carbidopa-free levodopa).
Diuretics
Some diuretics may increase excretion of water-soluble vitamins.
Anticonvulsants (e.g., phenytoin)
May alter folate and B6 metabolism.
Certain antibiotics (e.g., tetracycline)
May reduce absorption of some B vitamins; separate administration times.
Storage
Store in a cool (below 30°C), dry place, away from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Overdose
Overdose of water-soluble vitamins is rare due to renal excretion. Extremely high doses of certain B vitamins (e.g., B6) over a prolonged period can lead to peripheral neuropathy. Management typically involves discontinuing the supplement and supportive care.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Generally considered safe and often recommended during pregnancy and lactation, especially folic acid to prevent neural tube defects. However, always consult a physician before taking any medication or supplement during these periods.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
24 to 36 months from manufacturing date
Availability
Available in pharmacies, supermarkets, and online stores
Approval Status
Approved by DGDA (Drug Administration, Bangladesh)
Patent Status
No specific patent for generic Vitamin B Complex
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Global Brand Names
International brand names for this medicine
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