Alervil
Generic Name
Cetirizine Hydrochloride
Manufacturer
Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Country
Bangladesh
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
---|---|---|
alervil 15 mg syrup | ৳ 25.00 | N/A |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Alervil is an antihistamine used to relieve allergy symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, itchy eyes/nose, and skin rashes.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
10 mg once daily
Elderly
5 mg once daily, adjust as needed
Renal_impairment
5 mg once daily if creatinine clearance is below 30 mL/min
How to Take
Take orally with or without food
Mechanism of Action
Cetirizine works by blocking histamine, a natural substance in the body that causes allergic symptoms.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Within 1 hour
Excretion
Primarily excreted in urine
Half life
Approximately 8-11 hours
Absorption
Rapidly absorbed after oral administration
Metabolism
Hepatic metabolism
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to cetirizine or hydroxyzine
- Severe renal impairment (CrCl < 10 mL/min)
Drug Interactions
Alcohol
May increase sedative effects
Theophylline
May decrease cetirizine clearance
Storage
Store below 30°C, away from light and moisture.
Overdose
Symptoms of overdose may include drowsiness, confusion, and restlessness. Symptomatic and supportive treatment should be provided.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Use with caution during pregnancy. Cetirizine is excreted in breast milk; consider alternatives during breastfeeding.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to cetirizine or hydroxyzine
- Severe renal impairment (CrCl < 10 mL/min)
Drug Interactions
Alcohol
May increase sedative effects
Theophylline
May decrease cetirizine clearance
Storage
Store below 30°C, away from light and moisture.
Overdose
Symptoms of overdose may include drowsiness, confusion, and restlessness. Symptomatic and supportive treatment should be provided.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Use with caution during pregnancy. Cetirizine is excreted in breast milk; consider alternatives during breastfeeding.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
36 months
Availability
Pharmacies and drug stores
Approval Status
DGDA approved
Patent Status
Off-patent
WHO Essential Medicine
YesClinical Trials
Multiple clinical trials have demonstrated the efficacy of cetirizine in treating allergic rhinitis and urticaria.
Lab Monitoring
- Liver function tests
- Renal function tests
Doctor Notes
- Consider prescribing for patients with seasonal allergies.
- Monitor for drowsiness, especially in elderly patients.
Patient Guidelines
- Avoid alcohol while taking this medication
- Do not drive or operate machinery if drowsy
- Consult your doctor if symptoms persist
Missed Dose Advice
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose.
Driving Precautions
May cause drowsiness; use caution when driving or operating machinery.
Lifestyle Advice
- Stay hydrated
- Avoid allergens if possible
Alternative Medicines in Bangladesh
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Global Brand Names
International brand names for this medicine. Click a brand to search for detailed information.
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