Biovit-M
Generic Name
Multivitamin & Multimineral
Manufacturer
Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Country
Bangladesh
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
| Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
|---|---|---|
| biovit m tablet | ৳ 2.00 | ৳ 60.00 |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Biovit-M is a comprehensive multivitamin and multimineral supplement designed to provide essential nutrients required for overall health and well-being. It helps to fill nutritional gaps and supports various bodily functions.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
Typically one tablet daily, preferably with a meal.
Elderly
Same as adult dosage unless specific health conditions require adjustment. Consult a physician.
Renal_impairment
Use with caution and consult a physician, as some minerals (e.g., potassium, phosphorus, magnesium) may accumulate.
How to Take
Oral. Take the tablet whole with a glass of water, preferably with or immediately after a meal to enhance absorption and reduce gastric upset.
Mechanism of Action
Provides essential vitamins and minerals that act as cofactors for various enzymatic reactions, support cellular metabolism, immune function, bone health, and energy production.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Gradual, effects typically observed over weeks to months with consistent use as nutrient levels build up.
Excretion
Primarily renal for water-soluble vitamins (excess excreted), fecal for some minerals and fat-soluble vitamins.
Half life
Varies widely for individual components; fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, K) accumulate more than water-soluble ones.
Absorption
Varies greatly depending on the specific vitamin and mineral, dosage form, and presence of other food/nutrients. Water-soluble vitamins are generally well absorbed.
Metabolism
Each vitamin and mineral undergoes specific metabolic pathways. Water-soluble vitamins are generally not stored significantly.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to any component of Biovit-M
- Severe renal impairment
- Hemochromatosis (due to iron content)
- Hypercalcemia (due to calcium content)
- Vitamin A or D hypervitaminosis
Drug Interactions
Warfarin
Vitamin K content, though usually small, might theoretically affect anticoagulant activity. Patients on warfarin should monitor INR.
Levothyroxine
Iron and calcium can interfere with thyroid hormone absorption. Take at least 4 hours apart.
Bisphosphonates
Calcium and other minerals can impair bisphosphonate absorption. Administer at least 30-60 minutes before or after.
Diuretics (Thiazide type)
Can increase blood calcium levels. Caution with calcium-containing supplements.
Tetracycline/Quinolone Antibiotics
Minerals (e.g., calcium, iron, zinc) can chelate these antibiotics, reducing their absorption. Administer at least 2-4 hours apart.
Storage
Store in a cool (below 30°C), dry place, protected from light and moisture. Keep out of the reach of children.
Overdose
Acute overdose is rare with standard multivitamin/multimineral supplements but may lead to gastrointestinal upset. Chronic excessive intake of certain fat-soluble vitamins (A, D) and some minerals (e.g., iron, zinc) can lead to accumulation and toxicity. Symptomatic and supportive treatment is advised.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Generally considered safe and often recommended for increased nutritional needs during pregnancy and lactation. However, specific prenatal vitamins are typically formulated to meet these precise needs. Consult a doctor before use.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to any component of Biovit-M
- Severe renal impairment
- Hemochromatosis (due to iron content)
- Hypercalcemia (due to calcium content)
- Vitamin A or D hypervitaminosis
Drug Interactions
Warfarin
Vitamin K content, though usually small, might theoretically affect anticoagulant activity. Patients on warfarin should monitor INR.
Levothyroxine
Iron and calcium can interfere with thyroid hormone absorption. Take at least 4 hours apart.
Bisphosphonates
Calcium and other minerals can impair bisphosphonate absorption. Administer at least 30-60 minutes before or after.
Diuretics (Thiazide type)
Can increase blood calcium levels. Caution with calcium-containing supplements.
Tetracycline/Quinolone Antibiotics
Minerals (e.g., calcium, iron, zinc) can chelate these antibiotics, reducing their absorption. Administer at least 2-4 hours apart.
Storage
Store in a cool (below 30°C), dry place, protected from light and moisture. Keep out of the reach of children.
Overdose
Acute overdose is rare with standard multivitamin/multimineral supplements but may lead to gastrointestinal upset. Chronic excessive intake of certain fat-soluble vitamins (A, D) and some minerals (e.g., iron, zinc) can lead to accumulation and toxicity. Symptomatic and supportive treatment is advised.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Generally considered safe and often recommended for increased nutritional needs during pregnancy and lactation. However, specific prenatal vitamins are typically formulated to meet these precise needs. Consult a doctor before use.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
24-36 months from the date of manufacturing
Availability
Available in all pharmacies and drug stores nationwide
Approval Status
Approved by DGDA, Bangladesh
Patent Status
No longer patented (Generic formulation)
Clinical Trials
As a general multivitamin, specific large-scale clinical trials for 'Biovit-M' are less common than for novel therapeutic drugs. Efficacy is primarily based on the established roles of its individual vitamin and mineral components in human nutrition.
Lab Monitoring
- Not routinely required for healthy individuals. May be needed to monitor specific vitamin/mineral levels in diagnosed deficiency states or in high-risk patients.
- Liver and kidney function tests for long-term high-dose use or in patients with pre-existing conditions.
Doctor Notes
- Emphasize the importance of a balanced diet; supplementation should not replace healthy eating habits.
- Advise patients to disclose all current medications, including OTC drugs and other supplements, to identify potential interactions.
- Exercise caution in patients with pre-existing conditions such as renal impairment, hemochromatosis, or hypercalcemia.
Patient Guidelines
- Take as directed by a healthcare professional or as per packaging instructions.
- Do not exceed the recommended dose.
- Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and out of reach of children.
Missed Dose Advice
If a dose is missed, take it as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten one.
Driving Precautions
Biovit-M is not known to cause drowsiness or impair mental alertness, thus it is generally safe for driving or operating machinery.
Lifestyle Advice
- Maintain a balanced and nutritious diet alongside supplementation.
- Regular physical activity.
- Ensure adequate hydration.
- Avoid excessive alcohol consumption, which can deplete certain vitamins.
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