Flavox
Generic Name
Flavoxate Hydrochloride
Manufacturer
Alkem Laboratories
Country
India
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
| Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
|---|---|---|
| flavox 100 mg tablet | ৳ 10.00 | ৳ 100.00 |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Flavoxate is a urinary antispasmodic used to relieve symptoms of painful or difficult urination, urgency, frequency, and nocturia associated with conditions like cystitis, prostatitis, urethritis, and urolithiasis.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
100 mg to 200 mg three or four times daily.
Elderly
No specific dosage adjustment required, but use with caution due to potential anticholinergic side effects.
Renal_impairment
Use with caution. Dosage reduction may be necessary in severe impairment.
How to Take
Orally, with water. Can be taken with or without food.
Mechanism of Action
Flavoxate works by directly relaxing the smooth muscles of the urinary tract. It has anticholinergic properties that block muscarinic receptors, reducing bladder muscle spasms.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Approximately 1 hour.
Excretion
Primarily via urine, mainly as metabolites.
Half life
Approximately 3.5 hours.
Absorption
Readily absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Peak plasma levels in 1-2 hours.
Metabolism
Extensively metabolized in the liver to flavone carboxylic acid (active metabolite) and other inactive metabolites.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- •Hypersensitivity to flavoxate
- •Pyloric or duodenal obstruction
- •Obstructive intestinal lesions
- •Achalasia
- •Gastrointestinal hemorrhage
- •Obstructive uropathies
Drug Interactions
Anticholinergics
May increase anticholinergic effects.
Antihistamines, TCAs, Phenothiazines
May enhance sedative effects or anticholinergic adverse reactions.
Storage
Store below 30°C in a dry place, away from light. Keep out of reach of children.
Overdose
Symptoms may include severe anticholinergic effects (dry mouth, blurred vision, tachycardia, urinary retention, constipation). Management is supportive and symptomatic.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Pregnancy Category B. Use only if clearly needed. Excretion into breast milk is unknown; use with caution.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
2-3 years
Availability
Pharmacies, hospitals
Approval Status
Approved by major regulatory bodies
Patent Status
Off-patent
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Global Brand Names
International brand names for this medicine
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