Orinex
Generic Name
Montelukast
Manufacturer
Renata Limited
Country
Bangladesh
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
| Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
|---|---|---|
| orinex 5 mg tablet | ৳ 2.52 | ৳ 25.20 |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Orinex (Montelukast) is a leukotriene receptor antagonist used to prevent and treat chronic asthma and to relieve symptoms of seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis. It is not indicated for the reversal of bronchospasm in acute asthma attacks.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
10 mg tablet, once daily in the evening.
Elderly
No dosage adjustment is generally required for elderly patients.
Renal_impairment
No dosage adjustment is necessary for patients with renal impairment.
How to Take
Take Orinex once daily in the evening, with or without food. Chewable tablets should be chewed completely before swallowing. Granules can be administered directly into the mouth, or mixed with a spoonful of cold or room temperature soft food (e.g., applesauce, ice cream, carrots) or infant formula. Do not open the sachet until ready to use.
Mechanism of Action
Montelukast selectively antagonizes the CysLT1 receptor, thereby blocking the actions of cysteinyl leukotrienes (LTC4, LTD4, and LTE4). These leukotrienes are potent inflammatory mediators that are released from various cells, including mast cells and eosinophils, and contribute to the pathophysiology of asthma and allergic rhinitis.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Clinical improvement in asthma symptoms can be seen within one day of administration.
Excretion
Montelukast and its metabolites are excreted almost exclusively via the bile in feces. Less than 0.2% is excreted in urine.
Half life
The mean plasma half-life of montelukast is 2.7 to 5.5 hours in healthy young adults.
Absorption
Montelukast is rapidly absorbed after oral administration. Peak plasma concentration is achieved in approximately 2-4 hours for 10 mg tablets.
Metabolism
Montelukast is extensively metabolized in the liver by cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP3A4, CYP2C8, and CYP2C9.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- •Hypersensitivity to montelukast or any component of the formulation.
- •Not indicated for the treatment of acute asthma attacks, including status asthmaticus.
Drug Interactions
Rifampin
May decrease the plasma concentration of montelukast. Dosage adjustment is not usually necessary but monitor clinical response.
Phenobarbital
May decrease the plasma concentration of montelukast.
Storage
Store below 30°C in a dry place, away from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Overdose
In cases of overdose, the most frequently reported adverse events include abdominal pain, somnolence, thirst, headache, vomiting, and psychomotor hyperactivity. There is no specific antidote; treatment should be symptomatic and supportive.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Pregnancy Category B. Studies in animals have not shown harm to the fetus. There are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. Use during pregnancy only if clearly needed. It is not known whether montelukast is excreted in human milk; use with caution in nursing mothers.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
24 months from the manufacturing date
Availability
Pharmacies nationwide in Bangladesh
Approval Status
Approved by DGDA
Patent Status
Generic available
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Global Brand Names
International brand names for this medicine
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