Priovit
Generic Name
Multivitamin & Multimineral
Manufacturer
Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Country
Bangladesh
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
| Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
|---|---|---|
| priovit 6 mg tablet | ৳ 2.50 | N/A |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Priovit is a comprehensive multivitamin and multimineral supplement designed to provide essential nutrients for overall health and well-being. It helps to prevent and treat vitamin and mineral deficiencies.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
Typically, one tablet/capsule once daily with food, or as directed by a physician.
Elderly
Same as adult dosage, unless specific deficiencies or conditions require adjustments.
Renal_impairment
Generally safe, but caution advised; consult a physician for severe impairment, especially regarding mineral content.
How to Take
Take orally with a glass of water, preferably with a meal to enhance absorption and minimize gastrointestinal upset.
Mechanism of Action
Priovit works by supplying the body with adequate amounts of essential vitamins and minerals that may be lacking in the diet. These nutrients play crucial roles in various metabolic processes, immune function, energy production, and cellular health.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Nutritional effects are generally gradual, observed over days to weeks with regular use.
Excretion
Water-soluble vitamins and unabsorbed minerals are excreted via urine and feces. Fat-soluble vitamins are primarily excreted via bile and feces.
Half life
Varies widely for individual components; water-soluble vitamins have shorter half-lives, fat-soluble vitamins and some minerals can accumulate.
Absorption
Vitamins and minerals are absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract, primarily in the small intestine, through various active and passive transport mechanisms.
Metabolism
Water-soluble vitamins are generally not metabolized extensively and excess is excreted. Fat-soluble vitamins are metabolized in the liver. Minerals are processed based on their specific metabolic pathways.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients.
- Hypervitaminosis (excessive levels of certain vitamins).
- Iron overload disorders (e.g., hemochromatosis) if iron is a component.
Drug Interactions
Levothyroxine
Calcium and iron can interfere with levothyroxine absorption. Take several hours apart.
Tetracyclines & Quinolones
Minerals (e.g., calcium, iron, zinc) can chelate with these antibiotics, reducing their absorption. Take multivitamin at least 2-4 hours apart.
Anticoagulants (e.g., Warfarin)
Vitamin K in multivitamins can potentially reduce the effectiveness of warfarin. Monitor INR closely.
Storage
Store below 30°C in a dry place, away from light. Keep out of reach of children.
Overdose
Symptoms of overdose may include severe gastrointestinal upset, headache, fatigue, and in chronic cases, hypervitaminosis of fat-soluble vitamins. Treatment is supportive; discontinue use and seek medical attention.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Generally safe and often recommended during pregnancy and lactation to meet increased nutritional demands, but consult a physician or obstetrician before use.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients.
- Hypervitaminosis (excessive levels of certain vitamins).
- Iron overload disorders (e.g., hemochromatosis) if iron is a component.
Drug Interactions
Levothyroxine
Calcium and iron can interfere with levothyroxine absorption. Take several hours apart.
Tetracyclines & Quinolones
Minerals (e.g., calcium, iron, zinc) can chelate with these antibiotics, reducing their absorption. Take multivitamin at least 2-4 hours apart.
Anticoagulants (e.g., Warfarin)
Vitamin K in multivitamins can potentially reduce the effectiveness of warfarin. Monitor INR closely.
Storage
Store below 30°C in a dry place, away from light. Keep out of reach of children.
Overdose
Symptoms of overdose may include severe gastrointestinal upset, headache, fatigue, and in chronic cases, hypervitaminosis of fat-soluble vitamins. Treatment is supportive; discontinue use and seek medical attention.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Generally safe and often recommended during pregnancy and lactation to meet increased nutritional demands, but consult a physician or obstetrician before use.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
24-36 months from manufacturing date
Availability
Available in pharmacies nationwide
Approval Status
Approved by DGDA
Patent Status
Generic; Patent expired or never patented as a formulation
Clinical Trials
General multivitamins are usually not subject to specific new drug clinical trials; efficacy is based on established roles of individual vitamins/minerals.
Lab Monitoring
- Typically not required for general multivitamin use.
- May be monitored for specific vitamin/mineral levels in cases of suspected deficiency or toxicity.
Doctor Notes
- Advise patients on the importance of a balanced diet along with supplements.
- Educate about potential interactions with other medications.
- Recommend regular follow-up if specific deficiencies are being treated.
Patient Guidelines
- Take as directed, usually with food.
- Do not exceed the recommended dose.
- Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and out of reach of children.
Missed Dose Advice
If a dose is missed, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.
Driving Precautions
No known effects on ability to drive or operate machinery.
Lifestyle Advice
- Maintain a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
- Regular exercise and adequate sleep complement the benefits of supplements.
- Consult a healthcare professional for personalized dietary advice.
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