Profenid-CR
Generic Name
Ketoprofen (Extended-Release) 100 mg Capsule
Manufacturer
Sanofi
Country
Global
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
| Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
|---|---|---|
| profenid cr 100 mg capsule | ৳ 11.03 | ৳ 110.30 |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Ketoprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to treat pain, inflammation, and fever. The CR (Controlled-Release) formulation provides sustained release for prolonged effect, allowing for once-daily dosing.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
100-200 mg once daily (CR formulation). Max 200 mg/day.
Elderly
Lower doses may be required due to increased risk of side effects. Initial dose of 100 mg once daily.
Renal_impairment
Dose adjustment needed; reduced dose or extended intervals. Avoid in severe renal impairment (CrCl < 30 mL/min).
How to Take
Swallow whole with food or milk to minimize gastrointestinal upset. Do not crush, chew, or divide the capsule.
Mechanism of Action
Ketoprofen inhibits cyclooxygenase (COX-1 and COX-2) enzymes, which are responsible for the synthesis of prostaglandins, mediators of inflammation, pain, and fever.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Within 1-2 hours for pain relief, but full anti-inflammatory effect may take longer.
Excretion
Primarily renal (kidney) excretion of metabolites and unchanged drug.
Half life
Approximately 2-4 hours, but extended-release formulation prolongs therapeutic effect for 24 hours.
Absorption
Well absorbed orally. Peak plasma levels for CR formulation are typically reached within 4-6 hours.
Metabolism
Primarily hepatic (liver) metabolism via conjugation with glucuronic acid.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- •Hypersensitivity to ketoprofen or other NSAIDs (e.g., aspirin)
- •History of gastrointestinal bleeding or peptic ulcer disease
- •Severe renal or hepatic impairment
- •Severe heart failure
- •Third trimester of pregnancy
- •Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery (peri-operative pain)
Drug Interactions
Lithium
Increased lithium plasma levels and potential toxicity.
Methotrexate
Increased methotrexate toxicity.
Corticosteroids
Increased risk of GI ulceration and bleeding.
Diuretics and ACE inhibitors
Reduced hypotensive effect and increased risk of renal impairment.
Anticoagulants (e.g., Warfarin, Heparin)
Increased risk of bleeding.
Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs)
Increased risk of GI bleeding.
Storage
Store below 30°C in a dry place, protected from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Overdose
Symptoms include lethargy, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, epigastric pain, and gastrointestinal bleeding. Rarely, hypertension, acute renal failure, respiratory depression, and coma may occur. Management is supportive, including gastric lavage or activated charcoal within one hour of ingestion, and treatment of symptoms.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Avoid in the third trimester of pregnancy due to risk of premature closure of the ductus arteriosus and renal dysfunction in the fetus. Use with caution in the first and second trimesters only if clearly needed and benefits outweigh risks. Avoid during breastfeeding as ketoprofen may be excreted in breast milk.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
Typically 24-36 months from manufacturing date.
Availability
Pharmacies, Hospitals
Approval Status
Approved (Varies by country)
Patent Status
Off-patent
WHO Essential Medicine
YesAlternative Medicines in Bangladesh
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Global Brand Names
International brand names for this medicine
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