Vitsa
Generic Name
Multivitamin & Multimineral
Manufacturer
Popular Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Country
Bangladesh
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
| Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
|---|---|---|
| vitsa 5 mg capsule | ৳ 0.49 | N/A |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Vitsa is a comprehensive multivitamin and multimineral supplement designed to fulfill daily nutritional requirements and prevent deficiencies. It supports overall health, energy metabolism, immune function, and bone health.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
Typically, 1 tablet once daily, preferably with a meal, or as directed by a healthcare professional.
Elderly
Same as adult dosage, unless specific age-related conditions warrant adjustment.
Renal_impairment
Use with caution in severe renal impairment; consult a physician as some mineral levels may need adjustment.
How to Take
Take orally with water, preferably with a meal to enhance absorption and minimize gastrointestinal upset.
Mechanism of Action
Vitsa works by supplying essential vitamins and minerals that are crucial for various bodily functions. These micronutrients act as cofactors for enzymes, participate in metabolic pathways, support cellular growth, and maintain physiological processes, compensating for dietary inadequacies.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Effects are generally gradual, observed over days to weeks with consistent use, as deficiencies are corrected and stores are built up.
Excretion
Water-soluble vitamins and excess minerals are primarily excreted via the kidneys in urine. Fat-soluble vitamins are excreted in bile and feces.
Half life
Half-lives vary widely for individual vitamins and minerals; water-soluble vitamins are generally excreted more rapidly, while fat-soluble vitamins and some minerals can accumulate.
Absorption
Vitamins and minerals are absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract, primarily in the small intestine, through various active and passive transport mechanisms. Bioavailability varies greatly depending on the specific nutrient and its form.
Metabolism
Water-soluble vitamins are mostly not metabolized extensively and are excreted. Fat-soluble vitamins undergo hepatic metabolism. Minerals are regulated by homeostatic mechanisms.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Known hypersensitivity to any component of the formulation.
- Hypervitaminosis (excessive levels of certain vitamins).
- Severe iron overload conditions (e.g., hemochromatosis).
Drug Interactions
Thyroid hormones
Calcium and iron can interfere with thyroid hormone absorption. Separate administration by several hours.
Tetracyclines/Quinolones
Can reduce absorption of certain minerals (e.g., iron, zinc). Take Vitsa at least 2 hours before or after these antibiotics.
Anticoagulants (e.g., Warfarin)
High doses of Vitamin K can interfere with anticoagulant therapy. Vitsa typically contains safe levels.
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place, below 30°C, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Overdose
Symptoms of overdose may include severe nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and potential toxicity from specific vitamins or minerals (e.g., hypervitaminosis A or D, iron poisoning). Management is supportive and symptomatic; immediate medical attention is required.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Generally considered safe and often recommended during pregnancy and lactation to meet increased nutritional demands, but consult a doctor to ensure appropriate dosing and specific needs.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Known hypersensitivity to any component of the formulation.
- Hypervitaminosis (excessive levels of certain vitamins).
- Severe iron overload conditions (e.g., hemochromatosis).
Drug Interactions
Thyroid hormones
Calcium and iron can interfere with thyroid hormone absorption. Separate administration by several hours.
Tetracyclines/Quinolones
Can reduce absorption of certain minerals (e.g., iron, zinc). Take Vitsa at least 2 hours before or after these antibiotics.
Anticoagulants (e.g., Warfarin)
High doses of Vitamin K can interfere with anticoagulant therapy. Vitsa typically contains safe levels.
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place, below 30°C, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Overdose
Symptoms of overdose may include severe nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and potential toxicity from specific vitamins or minerals (e.g., hypervitaminosis A or D, iron poisoning). Management is supportive and symptomatic; immediate medical attention is required.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Generally considered safe and often recommended during pregnancy and lactation to meet increased nutritional demands, but consult a doctor to ensure appropriate dosing and specific needs.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
24-36 months from manufacturing date, depending on the specific formulation.
Availability
Available in pharmacies and supermarkets nationwide
Approval Status
Approved as a nutritional supplement
Patent Status
Brand name patented, generic ingredients are off-patent
Clinical Trials
Specific clinical trials for 'Vitsa' brand are generally not publicized for basic vitamin/mineral supplements. Efficacy is based on the well-established roles of its individual ingredients.
Lab Monitoring
- Usually not required for routine use. May be considered for specific deficiencies (e.g., Vitamin D, B12, Iron studies) or if symptoms of toxicity are suspected.
- Complete Blood Count (CBC)
Doctor Notes
- Advise patients on the importance of a balanced diet alongside supplementation.
- Counsel on potential drug interactions, especially with antibiotics or thyroid hormones.
- Emphasize not exceeding the recommended dose to avoid hypervitaminosis.
Patient Guidelines
- Take as directed, do not exceed the recommended dose.
- Store in a cool, dry place away from children.
- Report any unusual side effects to your doctor.
Missed Dose Advice
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
Driving Precautions
Vitsa is not known to affect the ability to drive or operate machinery.
Lifestyle Advice
- Maintain a balanced diet and healthy lifestyle. Vitsa is a supplement and not a substitute for a varied diet.
- Regular exercise and adequate sleep.
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Global Brand Names
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