Fexocon
Generic Name
fexocon-180-mg-tablet
Manufacturer
Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Country
Bangladesh
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
| Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
|---|---|---|
| fexocon 180 mg tablet | ৳ 9.00 | ৳ 90.00 |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Fexofenadine is a non-sedating antihistamine used to relieve symptoms of seasonal allergic rhinitis (hay fever) and chronic idiopathic urticaria (hives). It helps reduce sneezing, runny nose, itchy eyes/nose/throat, and skin itching and rash.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
For Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis: 180 mg once daily. For Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria: 180 mg once daily.
Elderly
No specific dosage adjustment required for elderly patients with normal renal function. Monitor renal function in elderly patients with pre-existing renal impairment.
Renal_impairment
In moderate to severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance <80 mL/min), an initial dose of 60 mg once daily is recommended. Patients on 180 mg should consult their physician for dose reduction or alternative strength if renal impairment is present.
How to Take
Take orally with water, preferably before a meal. Do not take with fruit juice (e.g., grapefruit, orange, apple) as these can significantly reduce absorption. Avoid taking antacids containing aluminum or magnesium within 2 hours of this medicine.
Mechanism of Action
Fexofenadine selectively blocks peripheral H1 histamine receptors, thereby preventing the binding of histamine and inhibiting the subsequent allergic reactions such as vasodilation, increased capillary permeability, and smooth muscle contraction. Unlike first-generation antihistamines, it has minimal penetration of the blood-brain barrier, resulting in low sedative effects.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Within 1 hour
Excretion
Primarily excreted unchanged in feces (80%) and urine (11%).
Half life
11-15 hours
Absorption
Rapidly absorbed after oral administration. Bioavailability is approximately 33%. Peak plasma concentrations are reached in 1-3 hours.
Metabolism
Minimally metabolized in the liver (less than 5% of the total dose), primarily through the CYP450 system.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- •Known hypersensitivity to fexofenadine or any excipients present in the tablet formulation.
Drug Interactions
P-glycoprotein Inhibitors
Fexofenadine is a substrate for P-glycoprotein. Co-administration with P-gp inhibitors may increase fexofenadine levels.
Ketoconazole and Erythromycin
Concurrent administration of fexofenadine with ketoconazole or erythromycin may increase fexofenadine plasma concentrations. Monitor for increased side effects.
Antacids containing Aluminum and Magnesium
Antacids containing aluminum and magnesium hydroxide may reduce the absorption of fexofenadine. Separate administration by approximately 2 hours.
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place below 30°C. Protect from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children. Do not freeze.
Overdose
Limited information is available on fexofenadine overdose. Symptoms reported include dizziness, drowsiness, and dry mouth. Management should be symptomatic and supportive. Hemodialysis does not effectively remove fexofenadine from the blood.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Pregnancy Category C. Studies in animals have shown adverse effects on the fetus, but there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. Use only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. Fexofenadine is excreted in breast milk; therefore, caution should be exercised when administered to a nursing woman. Consult a doctor before use during pregnancy or lactation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
36 months from the manufacturing date, when stored under recommended conditions.
Availability
Pharmacies, Hospitals
Approval Status
FDA approved
Patent Status
Generic available
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Global Brand Names
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