Infanil
Generic Name
Paracetamol 500 mg tablet
Manufacturer
Example Pharma Ltd.
Country
Bangladesh
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
| Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
|---|---|---|
| infanil 500 mg tablet | ৳ 45.00 | N/A |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Infanil 500 mg Tablet is a medication containing Paracetamol, used for relieving mild to moderate pain and reducing fever.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
500 mg to 1000 mg every 4-6 hours as needed, not exceeding 4000 mg in 24 hours.
Elderly
Similar to adult dosage, but caution with liver or kidney impairment.
Renal_impairment
Dosage adjustment may be necessary in severe renal impairment; consult a physician.
How to Take
Orally, with or without food. Can be taken with water.
Mechanism of Action
Paracetamol (acetaminophen) works by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis, primarily in the central nervous system, which contributes to its analgesic and antipyretic effects.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
30-60 minutes
Excretion
Mainly renal, as glucuronide and sulfate conjugates.
Half life
1-4 hours
Absorption
Rapidly and completely absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract.
Metabolism
Primarily hepatic, via glucuronidation and sulfation, with a small amount metabolized by cytochrome P450 to a toxic intermediate (NAPQI) which is rapidly detoxified by glutathione.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to paracetamol or any component of the formulation
- Severe hepatic impairment
Drug Interactions
Alcohol
Increases risk of liver damage.
Warfarin and other oral anticoagulants
May increase anticoagulant effect with prolonged daily use.
Certain antiepileptic drugs (e.g., phenobarbital, phenytoin, carbamazepine)
May increase paracetamol metabolism, potentially reducing its effectiveness and increasing risk of hepatotoxicity.
Storage
Store below 30°C in a dry place, away from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Overdose
Symptoms include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and liver damage. Treatment involves gastric lavage, activated charcoal, and antidote N-acetylcysteine.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Generally considered safe for use during pregnancy and lactation when used at recommended doses for the shortest duration possible. Consult a doctor.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to paracetamol or any component of the formulation
- Severe hepatic impairment
Drug Interactions
Alcohol
Increases risk of liver damage.
Warfarin and other oral anticoagulants
May increase anticoagulant effect with prolonged daily use.
Certain antiepileptic drugs (e.g., phenobarbital, phenytoin, carbamazepine)
May increase paracetamol metabolism, potentially reducing its effectiveness and increasing risk of hepatotoxicity.
Storage
Store below 30°C in a dry place, away from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Overdose
Symptoms include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and liver damage. Treatment involves gastric lavage, activated charcoal, and antidote N-acetylcysteine.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Generally considered safe for use during pregnancy and lactation when used at recommended doses for the shortest duration possible. Consult a doctor.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
3 years from manufacturing date.
Availability
Pharmacies, Superstores
Approval Status
Approved by DGDA
Patent Status
Off-patent
WHO Essential Medicine
YesClinical Trials
Extensively studied and widely used for decades. Most current trials focus on combination therapies or novel delivery methods.
Lab Monitoring
- Liver function tests (especially in prolonged use or overdose)
- Kidney function tests (in patients with renal impairment)
Doctor Notes
- Advise patients on maximum daily dose to prevent hepatotoxicity.
- Counsel on avoiding concomitant use of other paracetamol-containing products.
- Consider liver function monitoring in patients with chronic use or pre-existing liver conditions.
Patient Guidelines
- Do not exceed the recommended dose.
- Avoid taking other paracetamol-containing products simultaneously.
- Consult a doctor if pain or fever persists for more than a few days.
Missed Dose Advice
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose.
Driving Precautions
Infanil is not known to affect the ability to drive or operate machinery.
Lifestyle Advice
- Stay hydrated.
- Get adequate rest.
- Avoid alcohol consumption while taking this medication.
Alternative Medicines in Bangladesh
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Global Brand Names
International brand names for this medicine. Click a brand to search for detailed information.
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