Ciprozid
Generic Name
Ciprofloxacin 200 mg Injection
Manufacturer
Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Country
Bangladesh
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
---|---|---|
ciprozid 200 mg injection | ৳ 70.00 | N/A |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Ciprozid 200 mg Injection is an antibiotic used to treat various bacterial infections.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
200-400 mg intravenously every 8-12 hours, depending on infection severity and type.
Elderly
Dosage adjustment may be necessary based on renal function.
Renal_impairment
Dosage reduction recommended based on creatinine clearance.
How to Take
Administered by slow intravenous infusion over 60 minutes.
Mechanism of Action
Inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, essential for bacterial DNA replication.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Rapid onset, typically within 30 minutes for intravenous.
Excretion
Primarily via urine (renal excretion).
Half life
Approximately 3-5 hours.
Absorption
Rapid and complete absorption after intravenous administration.
Metabolism
Limited hepatic metabolism.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to ciprofloxacin or other fluoroquinolones
- Concomitant use with Tizanidine
Drug Interactions
Warfarin
Increased anticoagulant effect.
Tizanidine
Increased Tizanidine plasma concentrations, leading to hypotension and somnolence.
Theophylline
Increased plasma levels of Theophylline, leading to toxicity.
Corticosteroids
Increased risk of tendon rupture.
Storage
Store below 30°C, protected from light. Do not freeze.
Overdose
Symptoms include dizziness, tremor, headache, and abdominal pain. Treatment is symptomatic and supportive.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Not recommended during pregnancy due to potential effects on fetal cartilage development. Use in lactation if potential benefit outweighs risk.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to ciprofloxacin or other fluoroquinolones
- Concomitant use with Tizanidine
Drug Interactions
Warfarin
Increased anticoagulant effect.
Tizanidine
Increased Tizanidine plasma concentrations, leading to hypotension and somnolence.
Theophylline
Increased plasma levels of Theophylline, leading to toxicity.
Corticosteroids
Increased risk of tendon rupture.
Storage
Store below 30°C, protected from light. Do not freeze.
Overdose
Symptoms include dizziness, tremor, headache, and abdominal pain. Treatment is symptomatic and supportive.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Not recommended during pregnancy due to potential effects on fetal cartilage development. Use in lactation if potential benefit outweighs risk.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
Typically 2-3 years, check product specific label.
Availability
Pharmacies, Hospitals
Approval Status
Approved by major regulatory bodies (e.g., FDA, DGDA)
Patent Status
Off-patent
WHO Essential Medicine
YesClinical Trials
Extensively studied in various bacterial infections with established efficacy and safety.
Lab Monitoring
- Renal and liver function tests
- Complete blood count (CBC) if long-term treatment
Doctor Notes
- Monitor for signs of hypersensitivity, CNS effects, and tendon rupture.
- Adjust dose in renal impairment.
- Avoid in patients with a history of QT prolongation.
Patient Guidelines
- Inform healthcare provider about any history of tendon problems, myasthenia gravis, or seizures.
- Report any unusual pain or swelling in joints immediately.
- Complete the full course of treatment.
Missed Dose Advice
If a dose is missed, administer as soon as remembered. Do not double the next dose.
Driving Precautions
May cause dizziness or visual disturbances; caution advised when driving or operating machinery.
Lifestyle Advice
- Avoid excessive sun exposure due to photosensitivity.
- Stay hydrated.
Alternative Medicines in Bangladesh
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Global Brand Names
International brand names for this medicine. Click a brand to search for detailed information.
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