Trialon
Generic Name
Triamcinolone Acetonide
Manufacturer
ACI Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Country
Bangladesh
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
| Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
|---|---|---|
| trialon 01 cream | ৳ 25.00 | N/A |
| trialon 01 oral paste | ৳ 100.30 | N/A |
| trialon 40 mg injection | ৳ 75.25 | N/A |
| trialon 55 mcg nasal spray | ৳ 200.00 | N/A |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Triamcinolone acetonide is a synthetic corticosteroid used to treat various skin conditions like eczema, dermatitis, allergies, and psoriasis. It reduces inflammation, itching, and redness.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
Apply a thin layer to the affected area 2-3 times daily.
Elderly
Same as adults, caution with prolonged use due to skin thinning.
Renal_impairment
No specific dose adjustment for topical application.
How to Take
For external use only. Apply thinly and gently rub into the affected skin. Wash hands after use.
Mechanism of Action
Binds to glucocorticoid receptors, inhibiting the release of inflammatory mediators like prostaglandins and leukotrienes, thus reducing inflammation and immunosuppression.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Within hours for topical effects, full effect within days.
Excretion
Mainly via urine and bile.
Half life
Variable, often not clinically significant for topical forms due to minimal systemic absorption.
Absorption
Minimal systemic absorption through intact skin; increased with inflammation, occlusion, or application to large areas.
Metabolism
Primarily in the liver to inactive metabolites; some metabolism in the skin.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to triamcinolone or other corticosteroids
- Untreated bacterial/fungal/viral infections
- Rosacea
- Perioral dermatitis
Drug Interactions
No significant systemic drug interactions reported for topical use due to minimal absorption.
No specific drug interactions are significant for topical triamcinolone acetonide due to its minimal systemic absorption.
Storage
Store below 30°C, protected from light and moisture. Do not freeze.
Overdose
Topical overdose is unlikely to cause systemic toxicity. Chronic overuse may lead to Cushing's syndrome symptoms or local skin changes (thinning).
Pregnancy & Lactation
Use only if potential benefit outweighs risk. Consult a doctor. Avoid prolonged use or large areas during pregnancy/lactation.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to triamcinolone or other corticosteroids
- Untreated bacterial/fungal/viral infections
- Rosacea
- Perioral dermatitis
Drug Interactions
No significant systemic drug interactions reported for topical use due to minimal absorption.
No specific drug interactions are significant for topical triamcinolone acetonide due to its minimal systemic absorption.
Storage
Store below 30°C, protected from light and moisture. Do not freeze.
Overdose
Topical overdose is unlikely to cause systemic toxicity. Chronic overuse may lead to Cushing's syndrome symptoms or local skin changes (thinning).
Pregnancy & Lactation
Use only if potential benefit outweighs risk. Consult a doctor. Avoid prolonged use or large areas during pregnancy/lactation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
Typically 2-3 years from manufacturing date.
Availability
Pharmacies, Hospitals
Approval Status
Approved by FDA/DGDA
Patent Status
Off-patent
Clinical Trials
Ongoing research for new formulations and applications. Consult medical literature for specific trial data.
Lab Monitoring
- Not typically required for topical use. For extensive or prolonged use, monitor for hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis suppression.
Doctor Notes
- Advise patients on proper application technique and duration of use to minimize local and systemic side effects.
- Emphasize not to use on sensitive areas (face, groin, underarms) without specific instruction.
- Educate on signs of skin thinning and when to report to doctor.
Patient Guidelines
- Do not cover treated area with occlusive dressings unless advised by doctor.
- Avoid contact with eyes.
- Do not use on face, groin, or underarms unless directed by doctor.
Missed Dose Advice
Apply the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for the next dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double dose.
Driving Precautions
No known effects on ability to drive or operate machinery.
Lifestyle Advice
- Maintain good skin hygiene.
- Avoid irritants.
- Use moisturizers regularly.
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Global Brand Names
International brand names for this medicine. Click a brand to search for detailed information.
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