Lipinor
Generic Name
Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet
Manufacturer
Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Country
Bangladesh
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
---|---|---|
lipinor 10 mg tablet | ৳ 7.00 | N/A |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Atorvastatin, marketed as Lipinor, is a statin medication used to lower cholesterol and triglycerides in the blood. It is also used to prevent cardiovascular disease.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
Initial dose 10 or 20 mg once daily. Dosage range is 10-80 mg once daily.
Elderly
No specific dose adjustment required, but caution is advised.
Renal_impairment
No dose adjustment required.
How to Take
Administer orally, can be taken with or without food, preferably at the same time each day.
Mechanism of Action
Atorvastatin selectively inhibits HMG-CoA reductase, an enzyme that plays a crucial role in cholesterol production in the liver. This inhibition reduces cholesterol synthesis in the liver and increases the removal of LDL cholesterol from the blood.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Lipid-lowering effects typically observed within 2 weeks, maximal by 4 weeks.
Excretion
Primarily biliary/fecal excretion, <2% renal excretion.
Half life
Parent drug ~14 hours; active metabolites ~20-30 hours.
Absorption
Rapidly absorbed, approximately 14% systemic bioavailability.
Metabolism
Extensively metabolized by CYP3A4 to ortho- and para-hydroxylated metabolites.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Active liver disease or unexplained persistent elevations of serum transaminases
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding
- Hypersensitivity to any component of this medication
Drug Interactions
Warfarin
May potentiate the anticoagulant effect.
Cyclosporine, gemfibrozil, niacin
Increased risk of myopathy/rhabdomyolysis.
CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., macrolides, azole antifungals, protease inhibitors)
Increased plasma concentrations of atorvastatin, potentially increasing risk of myopathy.
Storage
Store below 30°C. Protect from light and moisture.
Overdose
No specific antidote for atorvastatin overdose. In the event of an overdose, symptomatic and supportive measures should be instituted.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Contraindicated in pregnancy and breastfeeding (FDA Pregnancy Category X).
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
24 months
Availability
Pharmacies, Hospitals
Approval Status
Approved
Patent Status
Patent expired, generics available
WHO Essential Medicine
YesClinical Trials
Numerous clinical trials have demonstrated the efficacy and safety of atorvastatin in lipid-lowering and cardiovascular event reduction, including trials like ASCOT-LLA, TNT, and IDEAL.
Lab Monitoring
- Liver function tests (LFTs) before initiation and periodically thereafter
- Lipid profile monitoring (LDL-C, HDL-C, Total Cholesterol, Triglycerides)
Doctor Notes
- Regularly monitor liver function tests (LFTs) and lipid profile.
- Counsel patients on the importance of lifestyle modifications and report any muscle pain symptoms immediately.
- Avoid co-administration with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors if possible.
Patient Guidelines
- Take the medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
- Do not stop taking the medicine abruptly without consulting your doctor.
- Maintain a healthy lifestyle, including diet and exercise.
- Report any unexplained muscle pain, tenderness, or weakness to your doctor immediately.
Missed Dose Advice
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it is almost time for your next dose. Do not double the dose.
Driving Precautions
Atorvastatin generally has no or negligible influence on the ability to drive and use machines. However, dizziness can occur rarely, so patients should be aware of how they react to the medication before driving.
Lifestyle Advice
- Follow a low-fat and low-cholesterol diet.
- Engage in regular physical activity.
- Maintain a healthy weight.
- Quit smoking and limit alcohol consumption.
Alternative Medicines in Bangladesh
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Global Brand Names
International brand names for this medicine
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