Moxin
Generic Name
Amoxicillin
Manufacturer
Various manufacturers
Country
Global
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
| Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
|---|---|---|
| moxin 250 mg tablet | ৳ 3.50 | ৳ 35.00 |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Amoxicillin is a penicillin-type antibiotic used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
250 mg to 500 mg every 8 hours, or 500 mg to 875 mg every 12 hours, depending on infection severity.
Elderly
Dosage adjustment may be necessary in severe renal impairment.
Renal_impairment
Dosage reduction advised based on creatinine clearance.
How to Take
May be taken with or without food. Complete the full course of treatment as prescribed.
Mechanism of Action
Inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs).
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Within 1-2 hours
Excretion
Primarily excreted unchanged by the kidneys via tubular secretion and glomerular filtration.
Half life
Approximately 1-1.5 hours
Absorption
Rapidly and well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract.
Metabolism
Limited metabolism; a small portion is hydrolyzed to penicilloic acid.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- •Hypersensitivity to penicillin or any component of the formulation
- •Infectious mononucleosis (may cause rash)
Drug Interactions
Warfarin
Increased anticoagulant effect.
Allopurinol
Increased risk of rash.
Methotrexate
Decreased methotrexate clearance, potentially leading to increased toxicity.
Oral Contraceptives
Reduced efficacy of oral contraceptives.
Storage
Store below 30°C in a dry place, away from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Overdose
Symptoms may include gastrointestinal upset (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea) and disturbances in fluid and electrolyte balance. Treatment is generally symptomatic and supportive. Hemodialysis may be used in severe cases.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Category B for pregnancy. Generally considered safe during lactation, but monitor infant for potential side effects like diarrhea or rash.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
Typically 2-3 years from manufacturing date.
Availability
Pharmacies, Hospitals
Approval Status
Approved by major regulatory bodies (e.g., FDA, DGDA)
Patent Status
Generic available
WHO Essential Medicine
YesAlternative Medicines in Bangladesh
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Global Brand Names
International brand names for this medicine
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