Fixbac
Generic Name
Cefixime
Manufacturer
XYZ Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Country
Bangladesh
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
---|---|---|
fixbac 100 mg suspension | ৳ 250.00 | N/A |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Fixbac-100-mg-suspension contains Cefixime, a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic, effective against a wide range of bacterial infections. It is commonly prescribed for pediatric use.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
Typically not prescribed in suspension for adults; adult dosage for Cefixime is usually 200-400 mg once daily or in two divided doses.
Elderly
No specific dosage adjustment needed for elderly unless renal function is impaired. Consult physician.
Renal_impairment
Dosage adjustment is necessary for patients with severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance < 30 ml/min).
How to Take
Administer orally with or without food. Shake the bottle well before each use.
Mechanism of Action
Cefixime inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), leading to bacterial cell lysis and death.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Peak plasma concentrations are achieved within 2 to 6 hours after a single oral dose.
Excretion
Primarily excreted unchanged in the urine (about 50%) and bile (about 10%).
Half life
Approximately 3-4 hours.
Absorption
Approximately 40-50% orally absorbed. Absorption may be slightly delayed by food.
Metabolism
Cefixime is not extensively metabolized; some metabolites have been identified.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to cefixime or other cephalosporins
- History of serious hypersensitivity reactions to penicillin
Drug Interactions
Warfarin
May increase prothrombin time; monitor INR.
Nifedipine
May increase cefixime peak plasma concentration.
Carbamazepine
May increase carbamazepine levels.
Storage
Store below 30°C in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Overdose
In case of overdose, gastric lavage may be indicated. Cefixime is not removed in significant quantities by hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis. Provide supportive care.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Pregnancy Category B. Use with caution during pregnancy if clearly needed. Cefixime is excreted in small amounts into breast milk; use with caution in breastfeeding mothers.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
24 months (unopened); Check label for reconstituted solution stability.
Availability
Available in pharmacies and hospitals
Approval Status
Approved by DGDA/FDA
Patent Status
Generic; Patent Expired
WHO Essential Medicine
YesClinical Trials
Extensive clinical trials have established the efficacy and safety of Cefixime in treating a variety of bacterial infections, especially in pediatric populations.
Lab Monitoring
- Renal function tests (e.g., creatinine, BUN) for prolonged therapy or in impaired patients
- Complete blood counts (CBC) periodically if therapy exceeds a long duration
Doctor Notes
- Emphasize adherence to the full treatment course to prevent resistance.
- Advise parents on proper measurement and administration of pediatric suspension.
- Consider renal function in elderly or impaired patients for dose adjustment.
Patient Guidelines
- Complete the full course of medication as prescribed, even if symptoms improve.
- Shake the suspension well before each use.
- Do not store leftover medicine for future use.
- Consult your doctor if side effects persist or worsen.
Missed Dose Advice
If a dose is missed, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. Do not double dose.
Driving Precautions
Cefixime may cause dizziness in some patients. Patients should be advised to exercise caution when driving or operating machinery until they are reasonably certain that cefixime does not adversely affect their ability to perform such activities.
Lifestyle Advice
- Maintain adequate hydration during the course of treatment.
- Avoid self-medication.
Alternative Medicines in Bangladesh
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Global Brand Names
International brand names for this medicine
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