Advixa
Generic Name
Adalimumab
Manufacturer
Hypothetical Biopharma Inc.
Country
Bangladesh
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
| Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
|---|---|---|
| advixa 40 mg injection | ৳ 8,000.00 | N/A |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Advixa 40 mg Injection contains Adalimumab, a recombinant human monoclonal antibody that specifically binds to tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα). It is used to reduce inflammation and treat various autoimmune diseases.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
Rheumatoid Arthritis, Psoriatic Arthritis, Ankylosing Spondylitis: 40 mg every other week. Crohn's Disease, Ulcerative Colitis, Plaque Psoriasis, Hidradenitis Suppurativa: Initial higher doses (e.g., 160 mg then 80 mg) followed by 40 mg every other week.
Elderly
No specific dose adjustment is required in elderly patients, but monitor closely for adverse events due to increased susceptibility.
Renal_impairment
No specific dose adjustment is required for patients with renal impairment.
How to Take
Administer by subcutaneous injection. The first dose should be administered under the supervision of a healthcare professional. Patients may be trained to self-inject.
Mechanism of Action
Adalimumab selectively binds to human TNFα, a naturally occurring cytokine involved in normal inflammatory and immune responses. It blocks the interaction of TNFα with its cell surface receptors (p55 and p75), thereby neutralizing the biological function of TNFα.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Clinical response typically observed within 2-4 weeks for most indications.
Excretion
Elimination primarily via catabolism of IgG; minimal renal excretion.
Half life
The mean terminal elimination half-life is approximately 10 to 20 days.
Absorption
Following subcutaneous administration, the mean absolute bioavailability is approximately 64%.
Metabolism
Adalimumab is catabolized in the same manner as endogenous IgG, not via CYP450 enzymes.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- •Active serious infections, including chronic or localized infections (e.g., sepsis, tuberculosis, opportunistic infections).
- •Moderate to severe heart failure (NYHA Class III/IV).
- •Hypersensitivity to adalimumab or any of the excipients.
Drug Interactions
Live Vaccines
Avoid concomitant administration of live vaccines.
Anakinra/Abatacept
Increased risk of serious infection; concomitant use not recommended.
Other Immunosuppressants (e.g., Methotrexate)
Concomitant use may increase efficacy but also the risk of infection. Use with caution.
Storage
Store in a refrigerator (2°C to 8°C). Do not freeze. Protect from light. Do not shake.
Overdose
No dose-limiting toxicity was observed during clinical trials. In case of an overdose, it is recommended that the patient be monitored for any signs or symptoms of adverse reactions and appropriate symptomatic treatment initiated.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Use during pregnancy only if clearly needed and after careful assessment of risks and benefits. Small amounts may be present in breast milk; consider developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding along with the mother’s clinical need for Advixa.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
Typically 24 months when stored as recommended.
Availability
Hospitals, Specialized Pharmacies
Approval Status
Approved (Biosimilar)
Patent Status
Biosimilar available (Original patent expired)
WHO Essential Medicine
YesAlternative Medicines in Bangladesh
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Global Brand Names
International brand names for this medicine
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