Medicine Information

Alvolex

Name: Alvolex
Brand: Alvolex
Rating: 4.5 (117 reviews)

Syrup2 mg/5 mlAntihistamineATC: R06AE09

Generic Name

Levocetirizine

Manufacturer

Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd.

Country

Bangladesh

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Price Details

Current market pricing information

Variant	Unit Price	Strip Price
alvolex 2 mg syrup	৳ 16.06	N/A

Description

Overview of the medicine

Alvolex 2 mg Syrup is an antihistamine used to relieve symptoms of allergy such as sneezing, runny nose, itchy or watery eyes, and skin itching and rashes. It contains Levocetirizine as its active ingredient.

Uses & Indications

Seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis

Chronic idiopathic urticaria

Other allergic symptoms

Dosage

Adults

5 mg (12.5 ml syrup) once daily in the evening.

Elderly

Generally adult dosage, but dose adjustment may be needed based on renal function.

Renal_impairment

Dose adjustment required based on kidney function. Avoid in severe renal impairment.

How to Take

Take orally with or without food. It is preferable to take it in the evening.

Mechanism of Action

Levocetirizine works by blocking histamine's H1 receptors, which prevents the release of chemicals that cause allergic reactions.

Pharmacokinetics

Onset

Onset of action usually within 1 hour.

Excretion

Mainly excreted unchanged in the urine.

Half life

Approximately 7-10 hours in adults.

Absorption

Rapidly and almost completely absorbed after oral administration.

Metabolism

Minimally metabolized by the liver.

Side Effects

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity to levocetirizine or its components
Severe renal disease (creatinine clearance <10 ml/min)
Children less than 6 months of age

Drug Interactions

Ritonavir

May increase levocetirizine plasma levels.

Alcohol and CNS depressants

May increase central nervous system depressant effects.

Storage

Store in a dry place below 30°C, protected from light and moisture.

Overdose

Overdose may cause drowsiness, dry mouth, dizziness, and in children, agitation. Management includes symptomatic and supportive therapy.

Pregnancy & Lactation

Pregnancy Category B. Use only if clearly needed after consulting a doctor. Caution should be exercised during lactation as levocetirizine may be excreted in breast milk.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about this medicine

Pack Sizes

68 ml bottle

Shelf Life

30 months from the manufacturing date.

Availability

Pharmacies and hospitals

Approval Status

Approved by regulatory authorities (e.g., DGDA, FDA)

Patent Status

Generic available

Clinical Trials

Levocetirizine has undergone various clinical trials demonstrating its efficacy and safety.

Lab Monitoring

Generally, no specific laboratory tests are required.
However, liver or renal function may be monitored if problems exist.

Doctor Notes

Dose adjustment is crucial for patients with renal impairment.
Concurrent use with alcohol may lead to excessive drowsiness.

Patient Guidelines

Take the dose as directed by your physician.
Avoid driving or operating machinery if you experience drowsiness.
Avoid alcohol consumption.
Keep the medicine out of reach of children.

Missed Dose Advice

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and return to your regular dosing schedule. Do not take two doses at once.