Bakticef
Generic Name
Ceftriaxone 500 mg Injection
Manufacturer
Medicon Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Country
Bangladesh
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
---|---|---|
bakticef 500 mg injection | ৳ 155.00 | N/A |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Bakticef 500 mg Injection is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic used to treat various bacterial infections.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
Typically 1-2 g once daily, up to 4 g/day in severe cases. Administered IM or IV.
Elderly
No specific dose adjustment is needed unless severe renal or hepatic impairment is present.
Renal_impairment
Dose adjustment may be necessary in severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance <10 mL/min).
How to Take
Administered as an intramuscular (IM) or intravenous (IV) injection by a healthcare professional.
Mechanism of Action
Ceftriaxone works by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis, leading to bacterial cell death.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Rapid onset of action, typically within minutes after IV administration.
Excretion
Approximately 33-67% is excreted unchanged via renal route, and the remainder via biliary/fecal route.
Half life
Approximately 5.8 to 8.7 hours.
Absorption
Rapid and complete absorption after intramuscular (IM) or intravenous (IV) administration. Bioavailability is approximately 100%.
Metabolism
Not extensively metabolized; primarily converted to inactive metabolites in the intestine.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to cephalosporins or penicillins
- Neonates with hyperbilirubinemia, especially premature neonates
- Concomitant use with calcium-containing IV solutions in neonates
Drug Interactions
Warfarin
May increase the risk of bleeding. Monitor INR.
Loop diuretics
Increased risk of nephrotoxicity.
Aminoglycosides
Increased risk of nephrotoxicity. Monitor renal function.
Oral contraceptives
May reduce the efficacy of oral contraceptives. Advise alternative contraception.
Storage
Store below 30°C, protect from light. Reconstituted solution should be used immediately or within a limited time as specified by the manufacturer.
Overdose
In case of overdose, provide symptomatic and supportive treatment. Hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis is not effective for ceftriaxone removal.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Pregnancy Category B. Use with caution during lactation as it is excreted in breast milk.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
Typically 2-3 years, refer to the product packaging for specific expiration date.
Availability
Pharmacies, Hospitals
Approval Status
Approved
Patent Status
Generic
WHO Essential Medicine
YesClinical Trials
Ceftriaxone has undergone extensive clinical trials demonstrating its efficacy and safety in treating a wide range of bacterial infections.
Lab Monitoring
- Complete Blood Count (CBC)
- Renal and hepatic function tests
- Prothrombin time (especially with high doses or renal impairment)
Doctor Notes
- Always inquire about patient's allergy history, especially to beta-lactam antibiotics.
- Monitor renal and hepatic function during prolonged therapy.
- Avoid concurrent IV calcium administration in neonates to prevent fatal precipitation.
Patient Guidelines
- Complete the full course of treatment as prescribed by your doctor.
- Report any unusual side effects to your doctor immediately.
- Do not share your medicine with others.
Missed Dose Advice
If a dose is missed, administer it as soon as remembered. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume the regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose.
Driving Precautions
This medicine may cause dizziness or blurred vision in some patients. Exercise caution when driving or operating machinery.
Lifestyle Advice
- Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids.
- Avoid alcohol during treatment, though specific interaction with ceftriaxone is less common.
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Global Brand Names
International brand names for this medicine
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