Desolet
Generic Name
Desloratadine
Manufacturer
Popular Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Country
Bangladesh
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
---|---|---|
desolet 5 mg tablet | ৳ 2.50 | N/A |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Desolet 5 mg Tablet contains Desloratadine, a non-drowsy antihistamine used to relieve allergy symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, itchy eyes, and hives.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
One 5 mg tablet once daily.
Elderly
No dosage adjustment typically required, but caution is advised in those with renal or hepatic impairment.
Renal_impairment
For patients with severe renal impairment, a reduced frequency (e.g., one tablet every other day) may be considered.
How to Take
Oral administration. May be taken with or without food.
Mechanism of Action
Desloratadine is a long-acting tricyclic histamine antagonist with selective H1-receptor antagonist activity. It prevents histamine from binding to H1 receptors, thereby alleviating allergic symptoms.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Within 1 hour
Excretion
Eliminated primarily via urine and feces as metabolites.
Half life
Approximately 27 hours
Absorption
Rapidly absorbed after oral administration, peak plasma concentrations achieved in approximately 3 hours.
Metabolism
Undergoes extensive metabolism via hydroxylation to 3-hydroxydesloratadine, which is then glucuronidated.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to Desloratadine, Loratadine, or any component of the formulation.
- History of allergic reaction to Desloratadine.
Drug Interactions
Cimetidine
May increase plasma concentrations of Desloratadine.
Fluoxetine
May increase plasma concentrations of Desloratadine.
Azithromycin
No clinically significant interaction expected.
Erythromycin
May increase plasma concentrations of Desloratadine.
Ketoconazole
May increase plasma concentrations of Desloratadine.
Storage
Store below 30°C, protect from light and moisture.
Overdose
Symptoms of overdose may include drowsiness, tachycardia, and headache. Treatment is symptomatic and supportive. Gastric lavage and activated charcoal may be considered.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Use during pregnancy only if clearly needed. Desloratadine is excreted in breast milk; therefore, a decision should be made whether to discontinue nursing or to discontinue the drug.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
24 months
Availability
Pharmacies, Hospitals
Approval Status
Approved by health authorities
Patent Status
Generic available
Clinical Trials
Various clinical trials have demonstrated Desloratadine's efficacy and safety in treating allergic rhinitis and chronic idiopathic urticaria.
Lab Monitoring
- No routine lab monitoring required. Liver and kidney function tests may be considered in patients with pre-existing impairment.
Doctor Notes
- Advise patients to take consistently.
- Monitor for symptom improvement.
- Educate on potential for mild drowsiness, though rare.
Patient Guidelines
- Take exactly as prescribed.
- Do not exceed the recommended dose.
- Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking.
Missed Dose Advice
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.
Driving Precautions
Generally non-sedating, but individual response may vary. Exercise caution until you know how the medicine affects you.
Lifestyle Advice
- Avoid known allergens to reduce symptoms.
- Stay hydrated.
- Consider using nasal saline rinses for rhinitis symptoms.
Alternative Medicines in Bangladesh
Similar medicines available in the market
Global Brand Names
International brand names for this medicine
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