Medicine Information

g-ors

Name: g-ors
Brand: g-ors
Rating: 4.5 (117 reviews)

Powder for Oral Solution1025 gm powder (for approx. 37 liters solution)Oral Rehydration TherapyATC: A07CA

Generic Name

Oral Rehydration Salt (ORS)

Manufacturer

General Pharmaceutical Ltd.

Country

Bangladesh

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Price Details

Current market pricing information

Variant	Unit Price	Strip Price
g ors 1025 gm powder	৳ 5.00	N/A

Description

Overview of the medicine

g-ors-1025-gm-powder is an Oral Rehydration Salt (ORS) preparation designed to replenish fluids and electrolytes lost due to dehydration, primarily caused by diarrhea or vomiting. This large pack is suitable for preparing a larger volume of ORS solution for multiple patients or extended use, following WHO-recommended formula.

Uses & Indications

Treatment and prevention of dehydration due to acute diarrhea

Replacement of fluid and electrolyte loss during vomiting

Management of dehydration in cholera

Dosage

Adults

Prepare solution by dissolving 1025 gm powder in approximately 37 liters of clean drinking water (follow specific product instructions for exact volume). Drink as much as desired to quench thirst and replace fluid loss until diarrhea stops. Typically, 200-400 ml after each loose stool.

Elderly

Same as adult dosage, ensuring adequate intake.

Renal_impairment

Use with caution in severe renal impairment, monitor electrolyte levels. Consult a physician.

How to Take

Dissolve the entire 1025 gm contents of the packet in the specified volume of clean, boiled and cooled drinking water (usually around 37 liters, check specific product instructions). Stir well until completely dissolved. The solution should be consumed orally. Do not boil the prepared solution. Do not mix with milk, soup, or fruit juice as it may alter the efficacy.

Mechanism of Action

ORS works on the principle of coupled transport of sodium and glucose across the intestinal wall. Glucose facilitates the absorption of sodium and water from the gut into the bloodstream, thereby restoring fluid and electrolyte balance.

Pharmacokinetics

Onset

Within 30 minutes to 1 hour after administration.

Excretion

Excess electrolytes are excreted via kidneys; water is excreted through urine, sweat, and respiration.

Half life

Not applicable as it's a fluid and electrolyte replacement.

Absorption

Rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract.

Metabolism

Components (glucose, salts) are utilized or metabolized as per normal physiological processes.

Side Effects

Contraindications

Intestinal obstruction
Paralytic ileus
Severe vomiting preventing oral intake
Unconsciousness or severe shock
Glucose malabsorption

Drug Interactions

None significant

No significant drug interactions reported with common medications when ORS is used as directed.

Storage

Store in a cool, dry place, below 30°C. Keep away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.

Overdose

Over-consumption in individuals with impaired renal function or improper preparation may lead to hypernatremia or hyperkalemia. Management involves discontinuing ORS and correcting electrolyte imbalances under medical supervision.

Pregnancy & Lactation

Safe for use during pregnancy and lactation. It is crucial for pregnant and lactating women to stay hydrated, especially during diarrheal illness.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about this medicine

Pack Sizes

1025 gm sachet (for approximately 37 liters)20.5 gm sachet (for 500 ml)27.5 gm sachet (for 1 liter)

Shelf Life

Usually 2-3 years from manufacturing date when stored properly.

Availability

Pharmacies, hospitals, clinics

Approval Status

Approved by DGDA (Bangladesh)

Patent Status

Generic/Off-patent

WHO Essential Medicine

Yes

Clinical Trials

Extensive clinical trials since the 1960s have proven the efficacy and safety of WHO-recommended ORS formulations in reducing mortality from diarrheal diseases.

Lab Monitoring

Electrolyte levels (in severe cases of dehydration, renal impairment, or if symptoms worsen)
Renal function tests (if underlying kidney disease is suspected)

Doctor Notes

Emphasize the critical importance of correct preparation and administration for optimal efficacy and safety.
Advise patients and caregivers to seek medical attention if dehydration worsens, if there are signs of severe illness (e.g., severe lethargy, inability to drink, bloody stool), or if symptoms do not improve within 24-48 hours.
ORS is a life-saving intervention for dehydration, particularly in children.

Patient Guidelines

Always use clean, boiled and cooled water for preparing the ORS solution.
Ensure the correct volume of water is used to avoid incorrect concentration, which can be harmful.
Discard any unused solution after 24 hours.
Continue normal feeding, especially breastfeeding, during diarrhea.

Missed Dose Advice

Since ORS is used to treat dehydration, there is no 'missed dose' in the conventional sense. Continue to take ORS as needed to replace fluid and electrolyte loss.

Driving Precautions

No known effect on ability to drive or operate machinery. ORS helps improve general well-being by rehydrating the body.

Lifestyle Advice

Maintain good hygiene, including hand washing, to prevent further spread of infection.
Seek medical attention if diarrhea or vomiting persists for more than 24-48 hours, or if signs of severe dehydration appear.