Probac
Generic Name
Bacillus clausii oral suspension
Manufacturer
Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Country
Bangladesh
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
---|---|---|
probac 125 mg suspension | ৳ 198.66 | N/A |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Probac 125 mg Suspension is an oral probiotic preparation containing Bacillus clausii spores, used to restore the balance of intestinal flora and improve digestive health. It is particularly useful during and after antibiotic treatment.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
1-2 vials (5-10 ml) per day, orally. May be diluted in water, milk, tea or orange juice.
Elderly
Same as adult dosage.
Renal_impairment
No dosage adjustment required.
How to Take
Shake the vial before use. The content of the vial should be taken as it is or diluted in water, milk, tea or orange juice. Administer at regular intervals throughout the day. Do not exceed recommended dose.
Mechanism of Action
Bacillus clausii spores survive gastric acidity and germinate in the intestinal tract, restoring the balance of the intestinal flora. They produce various vitamins, especially B group vitamins, and exhibit antibiotic resistance, making them effective during antibiotic therapy. They also modulate the immune system.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Effects may be observed within a few days of consistent use.
Excretion
Excreted via feces.
Half life
Not applicable as it's a living microorganism acting locally.
Absorption
Bacillus clausii spores are not absorbed systemically; they act locally in the gastrointestinal tract.
Metabolism
Not applicable; spores germinate and multiply in the gut, then are excreted.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients.
Drug Interactions
Antibiotics
Bacillus clausii is resistant to many common antibiotics, allowing it to be administered between antibiotic doses to maintain gut flora. However, it is advisable to take probiotics a few hours apart from antibiotic doses.
Storage
Store below 30°C. Do not freeze. Protect from light.
Overdose
No specific overdose symptoms are known for Bacillus clausii spores. Probiotics generally have a high safety profile. In case of suspected overdose, contact a healthcare professional.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Considered safe during pregnancy and lactation, but consultation with a healthcare professional is always recommended.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
Usually 24-36 months from manufacturing date.
Availability
Pharmacies, drug stores
Approval Status
Approved by regulatory authorities (e.g., DGDA)
Patent Status
Expired or not applicable (for generic strains)
Clinical Trials
Numerous clinical trials have demonstrated the efficacy of Bacillus clausii in treating various gastrointestinal disorders and preventing antibiotic-associated diarrhea.
Lab Monitoring
- No specific laboratory monitoring is required for this probiotic.
Doctor Notes
- Advise patients to complete the full course of treatment as prescribed, especially when used with antibiotics.
- Counsel on proper administration technique (shaking vial, mixing with appropriate liquids).
Patient Guidelines
- Read the leaflet carefully before use.
- Do not exceed the recommended dose.
- Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight.
- Keep out of reach of children.
Missed Dose Advice
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.
Driving Precautions
No known effects on the ability to drive or operate machinery.
Lifestyle Advice
- Maintain a balanced diet rich in fiber to support gut health.
- Stay adequately hydrated.
- Avoid excessive consumption of processed foods and sugar.
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Global Brand Names
International brand names for this medicine
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