Intasone
Generic Name
Mometasone Furoate
Manufacturer
Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Country
India
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
---|---|---|
intasone 1 cream | ৳ 30.00 | N/A |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Intasone-1-cream contains Mometasone Furoate, a potent corticosteroid used to treat various inflammatory and pruritic manifestations of corticosteroid-responsive dermatoses.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
Apply a thin film to the affected skin areas once daily.
Elderly
No specific dosage adjustment is required, but use with caution due to potentially thinner skin and increased absorption.
Renal_impairment
Not applicable for topical use due to minimal systemic absorption.
How to Take
For external use only. Apply a thin layer to the affected skin area. Gently rub in. Do not use on the face, groin, or underarms unless directed by a doctor. Do not cover the treated area with occlusive dressings unless specifically instructed by a physician.
Mechanism of Action
Mometasone Furoate acts as an anti-inflammatory, antipruritic, and vasoconstrictive agent. It induces phospholipase A2 inhibitory proteins, thereby controlling the biosynthesis of potent mediators of inflammation such as prostaglandins and leukotrienes.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Onset of action typically occurs within hours to days after initial application, with peak effects within 1-2 weeks.
Excretion
Metabolites are excreted primarily via urine and feces.
Half life
Not precisely determined for topical application due to minimal systemic absorption; systemic half-life of absorbed Mometasone Furoate is approximately 5-6 hours.
Absorption
Minimal systemic absorption (approximately 0.4%) through intact skin. Absorption may increase with skin damage, inflammation, or occlusive dressings.
Metabolism
Any systemically absorbed drug is primarily metabolized in the liver to inactive metabolites.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to Mometasone Furoate or any component of the cream
- Untreated bacterial, fungal, viral (e.g., herpes simplex, varicella), or parasitic skin infections
- Rosacea
- Perioral dermatitis
- Acne
- Perianal and genital pruritus
Drug Interactions
Immunosuppressants
Theoretically, if significant systemic absorption occurs, may enhance immunosuppressive effects, but this is rare with topical application.
Other topical corticosteroids
Concurrent use may increase systemic absorption and the risk of adverse effects.
Storage
Store below 30°C. Do not freeze. Protect from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Overdose
Excessive or prolonged use of topical corticosteroids can suppress pituitary-adrenal function, potentially leading to secondary adrenal insufficiency and manifestations of Cushing's syndrome. Symptomatic treatment and gradual withdrawal of the drug are recommended.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Pregnancy Category C. Use during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. It is not known whether topical administration of corticosteroids could result in sufficient systemic absorption to produce detectable amounts in breast milk. Use with caution in nursing mothers and only if clearly needed.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
24 to 36 months (typically 2-3 years)
Availability
Pharmacies, Hospitals
Approval Status
Approved by major regulatory bodies
Patent Status
Off-patent
Clinical Trials
Mometasone Furoate has been extensively studied in clinical trials, demonstrating its efficacy and safety for various corticosteroid-responsive dermatoses. Studies have shown significant improvement in symptoms like erythema, induration, and pruritus compared to placebo.
Lab Monitoring
- Not routinely required for topical use. Adrenal function tests (e.g., plasma cortisol levels) may be considered in cases of extensive prolonged use, especially in children, or if systemic absorption is suspected.
Doctor Notes
- Educate patients on proper application technique and duration of use to minimize local and systemic side effects.
- Monitor patients for signs of skin atrophy, telangiectasia, or other corticosteroid-induced dermatological changes.
- Advise against prolonged use on the face or in intertriginous areas unless specifically indicated.
Patient Guidelines
- Use this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
- Wash your hands before and after applying the cream.
- Apply a thin layer to the affected area and rub it in gently. Do not use more than directed.
- Avoid contact with eyes, mouth, and other mucous membranes.
- Do not apply to broken, infected, or injured skin unless advised by your doctor.
- Do not cover the treated area with bandages or other dressings unless directed by your doctor.
Missed Dose Advice
If you miss a dose, apply it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose.
Driving Precautions
Intasone-1-cream is for topical use and is not expected to affect the ability to drive or operate machinery.
Lifestyle Advice
- Maintain good skin hygiene.
- Avoid irritants that may worsen your skin condition.
- Follow a regular moisturizing routine to keep skin hydrated.
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