eusef
Generic Name
Cefixime
Manufacturer
Hypothetical Pharma Ltd.
Country
Bangladesh
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Price Details
Current market pricing information
Variant | Unit Price | Strip Price |
---|---|---|
eusef 125 mg suspension | ৳ 80.00 | N/A |
Description
Overview of the medicine
Eusef 125 mg Suspension is an oral antibiotic containing Cefixime, a third-generation cephalosporin, used to treat various bacterial infections in children.
Uses & Indications
Dosage
Adults
Not typically used as 125mg suspension for adults. Adult dosage for Cefixime is usually 200-400mg daily.
Elderly
Same as adult dose; dosage adjustment may be needed for renal impairment.
Renal_impairment
Dosage adjustment required. For CrCl 21-60 ml/min, reduce dose by 50%. For CrCl <20 ml/min, reduce dose by 75% or use 100mg once daily.
How to Take
Shake well before use. Can be taken with or without food. Complete the full course of treatment as prescribed by your doctor.
Mechanism of Action
Cefixime acts by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), leading to bacterial cell lysis and death.
Pharmacokinetics
Onset
Peak plasma concentrations reached in 2-6 hours.
Excretion
Primarily renal excretion (approximately 50% unchanged in urine), also some biliary excretion.
Half life
Average 3-4 hours.
Absorption
Approximately 40-50% orally absorbed. Food can delay absorption but does not significantly affect the extent.
Metabolism
Not extensively metabolized; mainly excreted unchanged.
Side Effects
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to cefixime or other cephalosporins.
- Previous history of severe hypersensitivity (e.g., anaphylaxis) to penicillin or other beta-lactam antibiotics.
Drug Interactions
Warfarin
Increased prothrombin time (PT) and international normalized ratio (INR) leading to increased bleeding risk.
Oral Contraceptives
May reduce efficacy of oral contraceptives.
Storage
Store dry powder below 30°C. Protect from light and moisture. Keep reconstituted suspension refrigerated and discard any unused portion after the recommended period.
Overdose
Symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and central nervous system excitability. Treatment is symptomatic and supportive; hemodialysis is not effective.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Use in pregnancy only if clearly needed and potential benefits outweigh risks. Excreted in breast milk in small amounts, use with caution; monitor infant for diarrhea or thrush.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this medicine
Pack Sizes
Shelf Life
24 months (dry powder); 7 days after reconstitution at room temperature (25°C) or 14 days if refrigerated (2-8°C).
Availability
Pharmacies nationwide
Approval Status
Approved by DGDA (Bangladesh)
Patent Status
Generic available
WHO Essential Medicine
YesClinical Trials
Cefixime has undergone extensive clinical trials demonstrating its efficacy and safety in treating a wide range of bacterial infections in both adults and pediatric populations.
Lab Monitoring
- Renal function tests (e.g., BUN, creatinine) in prolonged therapy or renal impairment.
- CBC (complete blood count) for prolonged use.
- Liver function tests if abnormalities are suspected.
Doctor Notes
- Educate patients on the importance of completing the entire course of treatment to minimize the development of antibiotic resistance.
- Monitor for signs of hypersensitivity reactions, especially in patients with a history of penicillin allergy, due to potential cross-reactivity.
- Advise parents on proper measurement and administration of the suspension to children.
Patient Guidelines
- Complete the full course of antibiotics, even if symptoms improve, to prevent antibiotic resistance.
- Do not share this medicine with others.
- Report any severe or persistent side effects to your doctor immediately.
Missed Dose Advice
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose.
Driving Precautions
Generally not expected to affect ability to drive or operate machinery. However, if dizziness or headache occurs, avoid such activities until you feel well.
Lifestyle Advice
- Maintain good hydration by drinking plenty of fluids.
- Avoid alcohol during treatment as it may worsen side effects.
Alternative Medicines in Bangladesh
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Global Brand Names
International brand names for this medicine
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